Ukulawula Ukushisa Okunembile Kwezinhlelo Ze-Laser Nezicelo Zezimboni Kusukela ngo-2002
Ulimi
Ekusetshenzisweni kwemakethe yokuhlanza i-laser, ukuhlanzwa kwe-laser ye-pulsed kanye nokuhlanza i-laser eyinhlanganisela (ukuhlanza okusebenzayo okuyinhlanganisela ye-pulsed laser kanye ne-fiber laser eqhubekayo) yizona ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, kuyilapho ukuhlanzwa kwe-CO2 laser, ukuhlanzwa kwe-ultraviolet laser kanye nokuhlanza kwe-fiber laser okuqhubekayo kusetshenziswa kancane. Izindlela ezihlukene zokuhlanza zisebenzisa ama-laser ahlukene, futhi ama-laser chiller ahlukene azosetshenziselwa ukupholisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzwa kwe-laser okuphumelelayo.
Ukuhlanzwa kwe-laser kubhekisela enqubweni yokukhipha izinto eziqinile ezingaphezulu nge-laser beam irradiation. Kuyindlela entsha yokuhlanza eluhlaza. Ngokuqiniswa kokuqwashisa ngokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokuhlanza i-laser, izoqhubeka nokuthatha indawo yezindlela zokuhlanza zendabuko futhi kancane kancane ibe ukuhlanza okujwayelekile emakethe.
Ekusetshenzisweni kwemakethe yokuhlanza i-laser, ukuhlanzwa kwe-laser ye-pulsed kanye nokuhlanza i-laser eyinhlanganisela (ukuhlanza okusebenzayo okuyinhlanganisela ye-pulsed laser kanye ne-fiber laser eqhubekayo) yizona ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, kuyilapho ukuhlanzwa kwe-CO2 laser, ukuhlanzwa kwe-ultraviolet laser kanye nokuhlanza kwe-fiber laser okuqhubekayo kusetshenziswa kancane. Izindlela zokuhlanza ezihlukene zisebenzisa ama-laser ahlukene, futhi ahlukileama-laser chillers izosetshenziselwa ukupholisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzwa kwe-laser okuphumelelayo.
Ukuhlanzwa kwe-laser pulsed kusetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezisafufusa ezifana nemboni yebhethri yamandla amasha, futhi kungasetshenziswa ekuhlanzeni izingxenye ze-aerospace, ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni yomkhiqizo wesikhunta, ukukhishwa kopende womkhiqizo we-3C, ukushisela insimbi ngaphambi nangemuva kokuhlanza, njll. zisetshenziswe ekuqedeni ukungcola kanye nokususwa kokugqwala emikhunjini, ukulungisa izimoto, isikhunta senjoloba, namathuluzi emishini aphezulu. I-CO2 laser yokuhlanza kunezinzuzo ezisobala ekuhlanzeni okungaphezulu kwezinto ezingezona ezensimbi njengeglue, ukunamathela noyinki. Ukucutshungulwa okuhle "okubandayo" kwama-laser e-UV kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuhlanza yemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi enembayo. Ukuhlanzwa kwe-fiber laser okuqhubekayo kunokusetshenziswa okuncane ekuhlanzeni izinhlelo zokusebenza ezakhiweni ezinkulu zensimbi noma amapayipi.
Ukuhlanza i-laser ubuchwepheshe bokuhlanza okuluhlaza. Ngokuthuthukiswa kwezidingo zabantu zokonga amandla kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukuthambekela okushintsha kancane kancane ukuhlanzwa kwezimboni okuvamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishini yokuhlanza i-laser iyaqhubeka nokusungula futhi izindleko zokukhiqiza ziyaqhubeka nokwehla. Ukuhlanza i-laser kuzoba esigabeni sokuthuthuka ngokushesha.
Imboni yokuhlanza i-laser ithuthuka ngokushesha, futhi S&A izimboni laser chiller futhi ilandela inkambiso, ithuthukisa futhi ikhiqize okwengeziweimishini yokupholisa laser lokho kungaphezulu kuhlangabezana nesidingo semakethe, njenge S&A CWFL uchungechunge fibre laser chiller kanye S&A Uchungechunge lwe-CW CO2 laser chiller, olungahlangabezana nezidingo zokupholisa zemishini eminingi yokuhlanza i-laser emakethe. S&A i-chiller izoqhubeka nokusungula nokwenza izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezisebenza kahle kakhululaser yokuhlanza umshini chillers ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokuhlanza i-laser kanye nemboni yokupholisa.
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I-TEYU S&A I-Chiller yasungulwa ngo-2002 ineminyaka engu-21 yesipiliyoni sokukhiqiza okupholile, futhi manje isibonwa njengephayona lobuchwepheshe bokupholisa kanye nozakwethu onokwethenjelwa embonini ye-laser.
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