"Aikin Silica" na Juyin Juya Hali Ya Buga Sabon Zamani a Ajiye Bayanai!

Kamfanin Microsoft Research ya bayyana wani sabon salo na "Project Silica" wanda ya haifar da girgiza a ko'ina cikin duniya. A takaice dai, wannan aikin yana da nufin samar da wata hanya mai kyau ga muhalli ta amfani da na'urorin laser masu sauri don adana bayanai masu yawa a cikin gilashin . Kamar yadda muka sani, adanawa da sarrafa bayanai suna da tasirin muhalli mai mahimmanci, tare da na'urorin ajiya na gargajiya kamar rumbunan diski da faifan gani da ke buƙatar wutar lantarki don kiyayewa da kuma samun ƙarancin tsawon rai. A yayin magance matsalar adana bayanai, Microsoft Research, tare da haɗin gwiwar ƙungiyar jarin jarin Elire mai mai da hankali kan dorewa, sun fara aikin Project Silica.

To, ta yaya Project Silica ke aiki?

Da farko, ana rubuta bayanai a cikin gilashin ta amfani da na'urar laser ta femtosecond mai sauri. Waɗannan ƙananan canje-canjen bayanai ba sa iya gani a ido, amma ana iya samun damar shiga cikin sauƙi ta hanyar karatu, fassara bayanai, da kuma kwafi ta amfani da na'urorin microscope masu sarrafa kwamfuta. Sannan ana ajiye bangarorin gilashin da ke adana bayanan a cikin "ɗakin karatu" mai aiki ba tare da buƙatar wutar lantarki ba, wanda hakan ke rage fitar da hayakin carbon da ke da alaƙa da adana bayanai na dogon lokaci.

Dangane da yanayin kirkire-kirkire na wannan aikin, Ant Rowstron, injiniya a Microsoft Research ya bayyana cewa tsawon rayuwar fasahar maganadisu tana da iyaka kuma rumbun kwamfuta na iya ɗaukar kimanin shekaru 5-10. Da zarar zagayowar rayuwarsa ta ƙare, dole ne a kwaikwayi ta a cikin sabon ƙarni na kafofin watsa labarai. Gaskiya, idan aka yi la'akari da duk amfani da makamashi da albarkatu, wannan abu ne mai wahala kuma ba zai iya dorewa ba. Saboda haka, suna da niyyar canza wannan yanayin ta hanyar Project Silica.

Baya ga kiɗa da fina-finai, wannan aikin yana da wasu yanayi na aikace-aikace. Misali, Elire tana haɗin gwiwa da Microsoft Research don amfani da wannan fasaha don Global Music Vault. Ƙaramin gilashi a cikin tarin Svalbard zai iya ɗaukar terabytes da yawa na bayanai, wanda ya isa ya adana kusan waƙoƙi miliyan 1.75 ko shekaru 13 na kiɗa. Wannan yana nuna muhimmin mataki zuwa ga adana bayanai mai ɗorewa.

Duk da cewa ajiyar gilashi bai riga ya shirya don manyan ayyuka ba, ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin mafita mai dorewa ta kasuwanci saboda dorewarsa da kuma ingancinsa. Bugu da ƙari, farashin kulawa a matakai na gaba ba zai zama "marasa sakaci ba." Yana buƙatar adana waɗannan ma'ajiyar bayanai na gilashi a wurare marasa wutar lantarki kawai. Lokacin da ake buƙata, robots za su iya hawa kan ɗakunan ajiya don ɗaukar su don ayyukan shigo da kaya na gaba.

A taƙaice, Project Silica yana ba mu sabuwar hanya ta adana bayanai, wacce ba ta da illa ga muhalli. Ba wai kawai tana da tsawon rai da kuma babban ƙarfin ajiya ba, har ma tana da ƙarancin tasirin muhalli. Muna fatan ganin an yi amfani da wannan fasaha sosai a nan gaba, wanda zai kawo mana sauƙi ga rayuwarmu.

TEYU na'urar sanyaya laser mai sauri sosai yana ba da ingantaccen tallafi mai ɗorewa ga ayyukan laser na picosecond/femtosecond mai sauri , yana inganta ingancin sarrafawa yadda ya kamata da kuma tsawaita tsawon rayuwar kayan aiki. Muna fatan nan gaba inda za a iya amfani da na'urorin sanyaya laser masu sauri TEYU don rubuta bayanai cikin gilashi tare da wannan sabuwar fasaha mai ban mamaki!