Pono ka hoʻomalu wela kūpono i ka hana semiconductor e pale aku i ke kaumaha wela, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka paʻa o ke kaʻina hana, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana chip. Hiki i nā chillers kikoʻī kiʻekiʻe ke hōʻemi i nā hemahema e like me nā māwae a me ka delamination, e hōʻoia i ka doping like ʻole, a mālama i ka mānoanoa o ka papa oxide - nā kumu nui i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hua a me ka hilinaʻi.
ʻO ka mana wela kūpono no nā ʻōnaehana Laser a me nā noi ʻoihana mai ka makahiki 2002
ʻLelo
