Ka tere te wā! Kua tae kē te hotoke, ā, he maha ngā kiritaki i waea mai ki a mātou i ngā wā tata nei mō te whakamātao i te wai ārai-tio me te aha e mahi ai ina kore e whakamahia te pouaka whakamatao wai taiaho mō te wā roa i te hotoke. Engari tuatahi, kia mōhio tātou ki ngā mōhiotanga taketake mō te wai ārai-tio.
E ai ki tōna ingoa, ka taea e te ārai-tio te aukati i te huka o te wai i roto i te ara iahiko whakawhiti kia kore ai e whānui, e pakaru rānei te paipa wai o roto nā te wai huka. He maha ngā momo me ngā momo rerekē o ngā ārai-tio kei te mākete, he mea whakamiharo tēnei. Nō reira, he maha ngā kaihoko kāore e mōhio he aha te mea hei whiriwhiri, me pēhea rānei te whakawaiwai i ngā ārai-tio. Ka whiriwhiria e ētahi kaihoko ētahi ārai-tio kāore e pai mō tā mātou pouaka whakamatao wai ahumahi.
He whakaritenga mahi ā-ringa kei roto i tā mātou pouaka whakamatao wai mō te ārai-tio e whakamahia ana. Mēnā he momo hē, he whakamahinga hē rānei o te ārai-tio, ka pakaru te paipa wai o roto. Ko ngā whakaritenga mahi mō te ārai-tio koia ēnei:
1. Te mahi matū pumau;
2. He pai te mahi ārai-huka;
3. He iti te matotoru o te pāmahana-iti;
4. Te ārai i te waikura me te waikura;
5. Kāore he pupuhi, he waikura rānei i runga i te ngongo rapa hiri
I te kāinga me tāwāhi, he mea noa te whakamahi i ngā ārai-tio wai kei roto ko te ethylene glycol, te propylene glycol rānei. Ka taea te whakamahi i ēnei momo ārai-tio i muri i te whakaranua kia rite ki tētahi ōwehenga.
Mō te otinga matua o te ārai-tio, arā, te momo kukū, kāore e taea te whakamahi tika. Me whakaranu ki te wai whakangawari kia tae ki tētahi kukū e ai ki te pāmahana e hiahiatia ana. Inaianei ka whakaatuhia e mātou ētahi o ngā ārai-tio e rua e whakamahia whānuitia ana.
Te āhua kukū o te ethylene glycol
Mai i te āhua o runga ake nei, ka kite tātou ka rerekē te pūwāhi tio o te ethylene glycol anti-freezer i te mea ka rerekē tōna kukū. Ina kei raro iho te kukū rōrahi i te 56%, ka iti iho te pūwāhi tio i te mea ka piki ake te kukū. Heoi, ina kei runga ake te kukū rōrahi i te 56%, ka teitei ake te pūwāhi tio i te mea ka piki ake te kukū. Ina tae te kukū rōrahi ki te 100%, ka eke te pūwāhi tio ki te -13 nekehanga C. Koinei te take kāore e taea te tāpiri tika i te momo anti-freezer kukū ki roto i te pouaka whakamātao.
PS Mō ētahi momo pūtake taiaho, tera pea he whakaritenga mō te ārai-tio. Nō reira, me kōrero ki te kaihanga pūtake taiaho i mua i te tāpiri.
Te āhua kukū o te propylene glycol
Mō te propylene glycol, he rite te whanaungatanga kukū rōrahi - ira tio ki te ethylene glycol.
1. Ko te iti o te kukū, ko te pai ake
He waikura te nuinga o te pūwero-tio. Mēnā he nui ake te kukū o te pūwero-tio i te 30% kei roto te ethylene glycol, ka heke te mahi a ētahi momo pūtake taiaho, ā, ka tūpono pea te mōrearea ki te hiri ā-ringa o te motuka papu wai kowiri tira. Nō reira, ahakoa e tutuki ana te whakaritenga mahi pūwero-tio, he pai ake te iti o te kukū.
2. He pai ake te wā whakamahi poto ake
I muri i te whakamahinga mō tētahi wā, tera pea ka pakaru te ārai-tio. Ā, ko te ārai-tio kua pakaru ka nui ake te waikura me te matotoru. Nō reira, e taunakihia ana kia whakawhitia te ārai-tio i ia wā, ā, ko te auau whakawhiti e tūtohutia ana ko te kotahi i te tau. I te raumati, ka whakamahia e mātou te wai parakore. I te takurua, ka whakawhitia e mātou te ārai-tio hou.
3. Kaua e whakaranua ngā momo ārai-tio rerekē
E taunakihia ana kia whakamahia te momo kotahi me te waitohu kotahi o te ārai-tio. Nā te mea he rite tonu ngā kai o ngā momo ārai-tio rerekē, he rerekē pea ā rātou tāpiringa. Mā te whakaranu i ngā momo ārai-tio rerekē ka puta he tauhohenga matū, ka puta he mirumiru, he pakaru rānei.
