Ukucubungula nge-laser kuye kwaba nentuthuko esheshayo eminyakeni eyi-10 edlule eShayina futhi kancane kancane kuthatha indawo yamasu endabuko. Kusukela ekuphrinteni kwesikrini kuya ekumakisheni nge-laser kanye nokuqopha, kusukela ekucindezeleni nge-punch kuya ekusikeni nge-laser, kusukela ekuhlanzeni ngamakhemikhali kuya ekuhlanzeni nge-laser, lezi yizinguquko ezinkulu kumasu okucubungula. Lezi zinguquko zinobungani nemvelo, zisebenza kahle futhi zikhiqiza kakhulu. Futhi leyo yintuthuko elethwa yindlela yokusebenzisa i-laser kanye nomkhuba "ohloselwe ukuba yiwo".
Indlela yokushisela nge-laser ephathwa ngesandla ithuthuka ngokushesha
Ngokuphathelene nokushisela, le ndlela nayo ibhekana nezinguquko. Kusukela ekushiseleni kagesi okuvamile kokuqala, ukushisela kwe-arc kuya ekushiseleni kwe-laser kwamanje. Ukushisela kwe-laser okuqondiswe ngensimbi sekuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu okwamanje. Ukushisela kwe-laser bekulokhu kuthuthuka eShayina cishe iminyaka engama-30. Kodwa esikhathini esidlule, abantu babevame ukusebenzisa umshini wokushisela we-laser we-YAG onamandla amancane ukwenza umsebenzi wokushisela, kodwa umshini wokushisela we-laser we-YAG omncane wamandla wawusezingeni eliphansi lokuzenzakalela futhi udinga ukulayisha nokulayisha ngesandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifomethi yawo yokusebenza yayincane impela, okwenza kwaba nzima ukucubungula umsebenzi omkhulu. Ngakho-ke, umshini wokushisela we-laser awuzange usetshenziswe kabanzi ekuqaleni. Kodwa kamuva, eminyakeni embalwa edlule, umshini wokushisela we-laser ube nentuthuko enkulu, ikakhulukazi ukufika kokushisela kwe-laser ye-fiber kanye nokushisela kwe-laser ye-semiconductor. Okwamanje, inqubo yokushisela ye-laser ibilokhu isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimotweni, ezindiza kanye nakwezinye izimboni ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
Ekupheleni kuka-2018, umshini wokushisela we-laser ophathwa ngesandla waqala ukuthandwa. Ngenxa yokuncipha kwezindleko ze-laser ye-fiber kanye nendlela esetshenzisiwe yokudlulisa i-fiber kanye nekhanda lokushisela eliphathwa ngesandla.
Isizathu sokuthi umshini wokushisela we-laser ophathwa ngesandla uthandwe ngokushesha kangaka ukuthi kulula ukuwusebenzisa futhi uyaguquguquka. Uma uqhathaniswa nomshini wokushisela we-laser wendabuko onomkhawulo ophezulu wobuchwepheshe, umshini wokushisela we-laser ophathwa ngesandla awudingi ukulungiswa kanye nokulawulwa kokunyakaza. Wamukeleka kakhulu emabhizinisini amaningi amancane.
Thatha ukushisela insimbi engagqwali isibonelo. Ukushisela insimbi engagqwali kuyinto evamile empilweni yethu yansuku zonke futhi iningi labo lisebenzisa ukushisela okuvamile kwe-TIG noma ukushisela okuqondile. Ngemva kweminyaka eminingi yokuthuthukiswa, ukusebenza ngesandla kuseyiyona ndlela enkulu yokusebenza futhi kunezinhlobo eziningi zalezi zokushisela. Ungabona umkhondo wokushisela i-TIG ezintweni zensimbi engagqwali ezitsheni zasekhishini, emikhiqizweni yokugezela, eminyango nasemafasiteleni, ifenisha, imihlobiso yehhotela kanye neminye imboni eminingi. Ukushisela i-TIG kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukushisela ishidi elincane lensimbi engagqwali noma ipayipi. Kodwa manje abantu bamane bashintsha ukushisela kwe-TIG ngokushisela i-laser ephathwayo futhi kufana kakhulu ekusebenzeni. Kumshiseli we-laser ophathwayo, abantu bazodinga ukuqeqeshwa okungaphansi kosuku olulodwa, okubonisa amandla amakhulu omshini wokushisela we-laser ophathwayo othatha indawo yokushisela kwe-TIG.
Kuyindlela yokuthi umshini wokushisela we-laser ophathwa ngesandla uthathe indawo yomshini wokushisela we-TIG
Ukushisela i-TIG kuvame ukudinga ucingo lokushisela oluncibilikisiwe ukuze kuxhunywe, kodwa lokho kuvame ukuholela ekuphumeni engxenyeni yokushisela. Kodwa-ke, ukushisela i-laser ephathwa ngesandla akudingi ucingo lokushisela futhi kunengxenye yokushisela ebushelelezi. Ukushisela i-TIG sekuneminyaka eminingi kuthuthukiswa futhi kunesisekelo esikhulu sabasebenzisi kuyilapho ukushisela i-laser ephathwa ngesandla kuyindlela entsha ethuthukiswa ngokushesha futhi ibangela isisekelo esincane sokusetshenziswa. Kodwa kuyinkambiso ukuthi ukushisela i-laser ephathwa ngesandla kuzothatha indawo yokushisela i-TIG. Okwamanje, njengoba kucatshangelwa izindleko, ukushisela i-TIG nakho kuthandwa kakhulu.
Namuhla, umshini wokushisela we-TIG ubiza cishe u-3000RMB kuphela. Ngokuphathelene nomshini wokushisela we-laser ophathwa ngesandla, ngo-2019, wabiza ngaphezu kuka-150000RMB. Kodwa kamuva njengoba umncintiswano uba mkhulu, inani labakhiqizi bemishini yokushisela we-laser ephathwa ngesandla nalo landa, okwehlisa intengo kakhulu. Namuhla, ubiza cishe u-60000RMB kuphela.
Ukushisela kwe-TIG kuvame ukubonwa njengokushisela okuqondile ezindaweni ezithile ukunciphisa umsebenzi wezandla nezinto zokwakha. Kodwa ngokushisela kwe-laser okuphethwe ngesandla, kwenza ukushisela kuyo yonke indlela ngokusebenzisa umugqa wokushisela. Lokhu kwenza ukushisela kwe-laser okuphethwe ngesandla kuzinze kakhulu kunokushisela kwe-TIG. Amandla avamile omshini wokushisela we-laser ophethwe ngesandla afaka phakathi i-500W, 1000W, 1500W noma ngisho ne-2000W. Lawa mandla anele ukushisela ishidi lensimbi elincane. Imishini yokushisela ye-laser ephethwe ngesandla yamanje isibe mincane kakhulu futhi izingxenye eziningi kufaka phakathi i-industrial process chiller nazo zingafakwa emshinini wonke ngokuguquguquka okwengeziwe kanye nentengo ephansi.
Uhlelo lokupholisa inqubo ye-S&A Teyu lusiza ekusetshenzisweni kabanzi kokushisela nge-laser okuphethwe ngesandla
Njengoba ukushisela nge-laser okuphathwa ngesandla kuzothatha indawo yokushisela nge-TIG esikhathini esizayo esizayo, izingxenye zayo ezifana nomthombo we-fiber laser, uhlelo lokupholisa inqubo kanye nekhanda lokushisela nazo zizoba nesidingo esikhulu.
I-S&A Teyu ingumhlinzeki wamadivayisi okuqandisa ezimbonini onolwazi lweminyaka engama-20 futhi izinikele ekuhlinzekeni ama-chiller enqubo yezimboni asebenza kahle kakhulu afanele izinhlobo ezahlukene zamadivayisi e-laser. Emishinini yokushisela ye-laser ephathwa ngesandla, i-S&A Teyu ikhuthaze ama-chiller amanzi e-laser ochungechunge lwe-RMFL. Lolu chungechunge lwesistimu yokupholisa inqubo lunedizayini yokumisa i-rack, ukusebenza kahle kwesikhala, ukusebenziseka kalula kanye nokugcinwa okuphansi, okwenza kube kuhle kakhulu ekupholiseni umshini wokushisela we-laser ophathwa ngesandla. Thola ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nalolu chungechunge lwe-chiller ku-https://www.chillermanual.net/fiber-laser-chillers_c2
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