Neke atu i te 60 tau te roa o te hangarau reera, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā mahi hanga ahumahi, whakawhitiwhiti kōrero, whakapaipai hauora, patu hōia me ērā atu mea. I te mea kei te piki haere te kino o te mate urutā COVID-19 i te ao, ka heke te maha o ngā taputapu hauora, ā, ka nui ake te aro ki te umanga hauora. I tēnei rā, ka kōrero tātou mō te whakamahinga o te reera i roto i te umanga hauora.
Ko te whakamahinga tuatahi o te reera i roto i te umanga hauora ko te maimoatanga kanohi. Mai i te tau 1961, kua whakamahia te hangarau reera ki te whakarewa retina. I mua, ko te nuinga o te tangata i mahi i ngā mahi tinana, nō reira kāore i te maha ngā mate kanohi e pāngia ana e rātou. Engari i roto i ngā tau 20 kua pahure ake nei, me te taenga mai o ngā pouaka whakaata mata nui, ngā rorohiko, ngā waea pūkoro me ētahi atu taputapu hiko kaihoko, he maha ngā tāngata, inā koa ngā taiohi, kua pāngia e te tirohanga tata. E kiia ana neke atu i te 300,000,000 ngā tāngata e kite tata ana i tō tātou whenua.
I roto i ngā momo pokanga whakatikatika i te myopia, ko te mea e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko te pokanga taiaho o te cornea. I ēnei rā, kua tino pakari te pokanga taiaho mō te myopia, ā, kua piki haere te mōhio o te nuinga o te tangata.
Mā ngā āhuatanga ā-tinana o te taiaho ka taea e ia te mahi tukatuka tino tika. He maha ngā taputapu hauora e hiahia ana ki te tino tika, te pumau teitei, me te kore e poke i roto i te tukanga hanga, ā, ko te taiaho te kōwhiringa tino pai.
Hei tauira, ko te stent ngākau. Ka whakanohoia te stent ngākau ki roto i te ngākau, ā, ko te ngākau te okana tino nui o te tinana, nō reira me tino tika. Nō reira, ka whakamahia te tukatuka laser hei utu mō te tapahi miihini. Heoi, mā te tikanga laser whānui ka puta he paku piko, he awaawa koretake, me ētahi atu raruraru. Hei whakatau i tēnei raruraru, he maha ngā kamupene o tāwāhi i tīmata ki te whakamahi i te laser femtosecond hei tapahi i te stent ngākau. Kāore te laser femtosecond e waiho he piko ki te taha tapahi, he maeneene te mata, ā, kāore he kino wera, ka puta he hua tapahi pai ake mō te stent ngākau.
Ko tētahi atu tauira ko ngā taputapu hauora whakarewa. He maha ngā taputapu hauora nunui e hiahia ana ki ngā anga maeneene, ngāwari, me ngā anga ritenga anō hoki, pērā i ngā taputapu ultrasonic, te manawa manawa, te taputapu aroturuki tūroro, te tēpu pokanga, te taputapu whakaahua. Ko te nuinga o ēnei he mea hanga mai i te koranu, te konumohe, te kirihou me ētahi atu. Ka taea te whakamahi i te tikanga reera hei tapahi tika i ngā rauemi whakarewa, me te mahi whakarewa anō hoki. Ko te tauira tino pai ko te tapahi/whakarewa reera muka me te whakarewa reera haurua-ira i roto i te tukatuka whakarewa me te koranu. Mō ngā takai hua hauora, kua whānuitia te whakamahi i te tohu reera muka me te tohu reera UV.
I te pikinga ake o te paerewa oranga, ka nui haere te mōhio o te tangata ki ō rātou āhua, ā, e hiahia ana rātou kia tangohia ō rātou ira, papaki, tohu whānau, me ngā moko. Nā reira kei te tino rongonui te tono mō te whakapaipai taiaho. I ēnei rā, he maha ngā hōhipera me ngā whare ataahua e tīmata ana ki te tuku ratonga whakapaipai taiaho. Ko te taiaho YAG, te taiaho CO2, te taiaho haurua-irahiko ngā taiaho e whakamahia whānuitia ana.
Kua noho te maimoatanga hauora reera hei wāhanga takitahi o te ao hauora, ā, kua tino tere tōna whanaketanga, e whakaoho ana i te hiahia mō te reera muka, te reera YAG, te reera CO2, te reera haurua-ira me ērā atu.
Ko te whakamahinga o te reera i roto i te ao hauora me whai pumau teitei, he tino tika, he mana waenga-teitei hoki ngā hua reera, nō reira he tino uaua ki te pupuri i te pumau o te pūnaha whakamatao taputapu. I roto i ngā kaiwhakarato pouaka whakamatao wai reera tino tika o te motu, ko S&A Teyu te mea matua.
Kei a S&A Teyu ngā waeine whakamatao reihi hurihuri e tika ana mō te reihi muka, te reihi CO2, te reihi UV, te reihi tino tere me te reihi YAG mai i te 1W ki te 10000W. Mā te whakamahinga reihi atu i roto i te ao hauora, ka nui ake ngā whai wāhitanga mō ngā taputapu reihi pēnei i te whakamatao wai reihi.
