![makina ochapira a laser]( "makina ochapira a laser")
M'zaka zingapo zapitazi, ntchito ya laser kudula, kuwotcherera laser, laser chodetsa ndi laser chosema akhala kulimbikitsa mwamsanga ndipo gawo lililonse msika wapeza mtengo oposa 10 biliyoni RMB. Laser ndi chida chopangira chomwe ntchito zake zatsopano zimadziwika pang'onopang'ono. Ndipo kuyeretsa laser ndi imodzi mwa ntchito zatsopano. Zaka zitatu kapena zinayi zapitazo, kuyeretsa kwa laser kudakhala kotentha kwambiri ndipo akatswiri ambiri azamakampani amayembekezera kwambiri. Komabe, chifukwa chavuto laukadaulo komanso kugwiritsa ntchito msika panthawiyo, kuyeretsa laser sikunakwaniritse zomwe amayembekeza ndipo kumawoneka ngati kuyiwalika m'kupita kwanthawi......
Kuyeretsa kwachikhalidwe kumaphatikizapo kuyeretsa makina, kuyeretsa mankhwala, ma frequency apamwamba komanso kuyeretsa kwa ultrasonic. Komabe, njira zamtunduwu zoyeretsera mwina sizikhala zogwira ntchito pang'ono kapena zoyipa ku chilengedwe, chifukwa zimatha kupanga madzi otayira ambiri kapena fumbi. M'malo mwake, kuyeretsa kwa laser sikutulutsa zoipitsa zamtunduwu ndipo sikukhudzana popanda kutentha. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu ndipo imatengedwa ngati njira yodalirika komanso yothandiza kwambiri yoyeretsera.
Ubwino wa laser kuyeretsa
Kuyeretsa kwa laser kumagwiritsa ntchito ma frequency apamwamba komanso momwe mphamvu ya laser imagunda pamwamba pa ntchitoyo. Pamwamba pa chogwiriracho chidzayamwa mphamvu yoyang'ana kuti ipange mafunde amphamvu kuti mafuta, dzimbiri kapena zokutira zisungunuke nthawi yomweyo kuti zikwaniritse cholinga choyeretsa. Popeza kugunda kwa laser kumangokhala kwakanthawi kochepa, sikungawononge maziko azinthuzo. Kukula kwa gwero la laser ndichinthu chofunikira chomwe chimalimbikitsa njira yoyeretsera laser. Pakalipano, gwero la laser lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi laser frequency fiber laser komanso solid state pulsed laser. Kuphatikiza pa gwero la laser, zigawo za kuwala kwa mutu wa laser kuyeretsa zimagwiranso ntchito yofunika.
Pamene njira yoyeretsera laser idapangidwa koyamba, anthu adayiwona ngati "ukadaulo woyeretsa wodabwitsa", pakuti kulikonse komwe kuwala kwa laser kumawunikira, fumbi lizimiririka nthawi yomweyo. Makina otsuka a laser ali ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza zitsulo, kupanga zombo, magalimoto, akamaumba, uinjiniya umakaniko, zamagetsi, migodi kapena ngakhale zida.
Komabe, gwero la laser linali lokwera mtengo panthawiyo ndipo mphamvu zamagetsi zinali zochepera 500W. Izi zidapangitsa kuti makina otsuka a laser awononge mtengo wopitilira 600000RMB, kotero ntchito yayikulu sinathe kutheka.
Kuyeretsa kwa laser kudayamba kufufuzidwa m'maiko aku Europe ndipo ukadaulo wake unali wokhwima. Komabe, panali mabizinesi ochepa okha pagawoli, kotero kuti msika sunali waukulu. Kwa dziko lathu, zolemba zomwe zidayambitsa njirayi sizinatuluke mpaka 2005 ndipo zida zingapo zotsuka ndi laser zidawonekera pambuyo pa 2011 ndipo zidangoyang'ana kwambiri zakale. Mu 2016, zoweta laser kuyeretsa makina anayamba kuonekera mu mtanda ndipo patapita zaka 3, makampani zoweta laser anayamba kulabadira laser kuyeretsa njira kachiwiri.
Imirirani kutakhala chete
Chiwerengero cha mabizinesi apakhomo omwe amachita pazida zoyeretsera laser chikukulirakulira ndipo tsopano chiwerengerocho chikhoza kupitilira 70.
Pamene kufunikira kwa zida za laser kukuwonjezeka, mtengo wa magwero a laser umayamba kuchepa. Ndipo pali anthu ochulukirachulukira akufunsira makina otsuka a laser. Ena opanga makina oyeretsa laser akumana ndi kukula kwakukulu mu bizinesi. Izi zimachokera ku mtengo wotsika komanso kupambana kwa mphamvu yamakina oyeretsa laser. Pali makina otsuka laser kuyambira 200W mpaka 2000W operekedwa. The zoweta laser kuyeretsa makina akhoza kukhala otsika kuposa 200000-300000 RMB.
Pakadali pano, kuyeretsa kwa laser kwapangitsa kuti pakhale chitukuko chokhazikika pamsika pakupanga magalimoto atsopano, mawilo othamanga kwambiri masitima apamtunda ndi bogie, khungu la ndege ndi kuyeretsa zombo. Ndi izi, zikuyembekezeka kuti njira yoyeretsera laser ilowa mu gawo lakugwiritsa ntchito kwakukulu.
Makina aliwonse otsuka a laser amayenera kukhala ndi chiller chodalirika cha laser. Zomwe zikuchitika pamsika zikuphatikiza makina otsuka a 200-1000W fiber laser ndi S&A Teyu recirculating laser chiller amatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira. Ziribe kanthu kaya makina otsuka a laser amagwiritsa ntchito fiber laser kapena solid-state pulsed laser, S&A Teyu CWFL ndi RMFL mndandanda wapawiri wozungulira wozungulira chiller ukhoza kupereka kuziziritsa koyenera kwa iyo. Dziwani zambiri zamitundu iwiri yozungulira yozungulira pa https://www.teyuchiller.com/fiber-laser-chillers_c2
![wapawiri wozungulira recirculating chiller]( "wapawiri wozungulira recirculating chiller")
