![i-laser coca umatshini wokuphola]( "i-laser coca umatshini wokuphola")
Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokusika i-laser, ukuwelda nge-laser, ukumakisha nge-laser kunye nokukrola nge-laser kuye kwakhuthazwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye imarike nganye yecandelo ifumene ixabiso elingaphezulu kwe-10 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi. I-Laser sisixhobo sokwenza imveliso esinemisebenzi emitsha efunyanwa kancinci kancinci. Kwaye ukucoca nge-laser yenye yemisebenzi emitsha. Kwiminyaka emithathu okanye emine eyadlulayo, ukucoca nge-laser kwaba shushu kakhulu kwaye iingcali ezininzi zoshishino zazilindele lukhulu kuyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yemicimbi yobuchwephesha kunye nemicimbi yesicelo semarike ngelo xesha, ukucoca nge-laser akuzange kuhlangabezane naloo lindelo kwaye kwabonakala ngathi kuyalibaleka njengoko ixesha lihamba......
Ukucoca kwendabuko kubandakanya ukucoca ngoomatshini, ukucoca ngamakhemikhali, ukucoca rhoqo kunye ne-ultrasound. Nangona kunjalo, olu hlobo lweendlela zokucoca alusebenzi kakuhle okanye alunabungozi kwindalo esingqongileyo, njengoko luya kuvelisa amanzi amaninzi amdaka okanye uthuli. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ukucoca nge-laser akuvelisi ezo ntlobo zongcoliseko kwaye alunanxibelelwano ngaphandle kobushushu. Kusebenza ekucoceni iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinto kwaye kuthathwa njengeyona ndlela ithembekileyo nesebenzayo yokucoca.
Iingenelo zokucoca nge-laser
Ukucoca nge-laser kusebenzisa i-frequency ephezulu kunye nendlela i-laser energy pulse ngayo kumphezulu wesixhobo somsebenzi. Umphezulu wesixhobo somsebenzi uya kutsala amandla agxileyo ukwenza i-impact wave ukuze ioyile, umhlwa okanye i-coating ziphele ngoko nangoko ukuze kufezekiswe injongo yokucoca. Ekubeni i-laser pulse ihlala ixesha elifutshane kakhulu, ayizukonakalisa isiseko sezinto. Uphuhliso lomthombo we-laser yinto ebalulekileyo ekhuthaza indlela yokucoca nge-laser. Okwangoku, umthombo we-laser osetyenziswa rhoqo yi-high frequency fiber laser kunye ne-solid state pulsed laser. Ukongeza kumthombo we-laser, izinto ezibonakalayo zentloko yokucoca nge-laser nazo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo.
Xa kwaqalwa ukuyilwa indlela yokucoca nge-laser, abantu babeyithatha njenge "teknoloji yokucoca emangalisayo", kuba naphi na apho ukukhanya kwe-laser kuskenwa khona, uthuli luya kunyamalala ngoko nangoko. Umatshini wokucoca nge-laser uneendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, kubandakanya iipleyiti zesinyithi, ukwakha iinqanawa, iimoto, ukubumba, oomatshini bobunjineli, izixhobo ze-elektroniki, ukumbiwa kwemigodi okanye izixhobo.
Nangona kunjalo, umthombo welaser wawubiza kakhulu ngelo xesha kwaye amandla ayelinganiselwe ngaphantsi kwe-500W. Oku kwenza umatshini wokucoca ngelaser ubize ngaphezulu kwe-600000RMB, ngoko ke ukusetyenziswa okukhulu akuzange kufezekiswe.
Ukucoca nge-laser kwaqala ukuphandwa kumazwe aseYurophu kwaye ubuchwepheshe bayo babuvuthiwe. Nangona kunjalo, bekukho amashishini ambalwa kweli candelo, ngoko ke ubungakanani bemarike babungebukhulu. Kwilizwe lethu, amanqaku azisa le ndlela awazange aphume de kwaba ngu-2005 kwaye izicelo ezimbalwa zokucoca nge-laser zavela emva ko-2011 kwaye ikakhulu zigxile kwizinto zakudala. Ngo-2016, umatshini wokucoca nge-laser wasekhaya waqala ukubonakala ngokwamaqela kwaye kwiminyaka emi-3 eyalandelayo, ishishini le-laser lasekhaya laqala ukunikela ingqalelo kwindlela yokucoca nge-laser kwakhona.
Sukuma emva kokuthula
Inani lamashishini asekhaya athengisa izixhobo zokucoca nge-laser liyaqhubeka nokwanda kwaye ngoku inani linokuba ngaphezulu kwama-70.
Njengoko imfuno yezixhobo ze-laser isanda, ixabiso lemithombo ye-laser liqala ukwehla. Kwaye kukho abantu abaninzi ngakumbi abacebisa umatshini wokucoca i-laser. Abanye abavelisi bomatshini wokucoca i-laser bafumene ukukhula okukhulu kwishishini. Oku kubangelwa lixabiso eliphantsi kunye nokuphumelela kwamandla omatshini wokucoca i-laser. Kukho oomatshini bokucoca i-laser ababonelelwayo ukusuka kwi-200W ukuya kwi-2000W. Umatshini wokucoca i-laser wasekhaya unokuba ngaphantsi kwe-200000-300000 RMB.
Okwangoku, ukucoca nge-laser kuye kwenza inkqubela phambili ejolise kwimarike kwimveliso entsha yeemoto, iseti yamavili kaloliwe ohamba ngesantya esiphezulu kunye ne-bogie, ukucoca ulusu lweenqwelo-moya kunye neenqanawa. Ngenxa yesi siqhelo, kulindeleke ukuba indlela yokucoca nge-laser ifikelele kwinqanaba lokusetyenziswa okukhulu.
Yonke imashini yokucoca nge-laser kufuneka ixhotyiswe nge-recirculating laser chiller ethembekileyo. Imfuno yangoku yemarike ibandakanya umatshini wokucoca i-fiber laser we-200-1000W kwaye i-S&A Teyu recirculating laser chiller inokuhlangabezana ngokupheleleyo nemfuno. Nokuba umatshini wokucoca nge-laser usebenzisa i-fiber laser okanye i-solid-state pulsed laser, i-S&A Teyu CWFL kunye ne-RMFL series dual circuit recirculating chiller zinokubonelela ngokupholisa okusebenzayo kuyo. Fumana iimodeli ezineenkcukacha zee-dual circuit recirculating chillers ku -https://www.teyuchiller.com/fiber-laser-chillers_c2
![i-chiller ejikelezayo kabini]( "i-chiller ejikelezayo kabini")
