![umshini wokuhlanza we-laser]( "umshini wokuhlanza we-laser")
Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, ukusetshenziswa kokusika nge-laser, ukushisela nge-laser, ukumaka nge-laser kanye nokuqopha nge-laser kuye kwakhuthazwa ngokushesha futhi imakethe ngayinye yesigaba ithole inani elingaphezu kwezigidigidi eziyi-10 zamaRandi. I-Laser iyithuluzi lokukhiqiza elinemisebenzi emisha etholakala kancane kancane. Futhi ukuhlanzwa nge-laser kungenye yemisebenzi emisha. Eminyakeni emithathu noma emine edlule, ukuhlanzwa nge-laser kwashisa kakhulu futhi ochwepheshe abaningi bezimboni babelindele lukhulu kukho. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yenkinga yobuchwepheshe kanye nenkinga yokusetshenziswa kwemakethe ngaleso sikhathi, ukuhlanzwa nge-laser akuzange kuhlangabezane nalokho obekulindelwe futhi kwabonakala sengathi kukhohliwe njengoba isikhathi sihamba......
Ukuhlanza kwendabuko kuhlanganisa ukuhlanza ngomshini, ukuhlanza ngamakhemikhali, ukuhlanza okuvama kakhulu kanye nokuhlanza nge-ultrasound. Kodwa-ke, lezi zindlela zokuhlanza azisebenzi kahle noma azilimazi imvelo, njengoba zizokhiqiza amanzi amaningi angcolile noma uthuli. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukuhlanza nge-laser akukhiqizi lezo zinhlobo zokungcola futhi akuthinteki ngaphandle kokushisa. Kusebenza ekuhlanzeni izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto futhi kubhekwa njengendlela ethembekile nephumelela kakhulu yokuhlanza.
Izinzuzo zokuhlanza nge-laser
Ukuhlanzwa kwe-laser kusebenzisa imvamisa ephezulu kanye nendlela amandla e-laser ashaya ngayo ebusweni bengxenye yokusebenza. Ubuso bengxenye yokusebenza buzomunca amandla agxilile ukuze kwakheke igagasi lomthelela ukuze uwoyela, ukugqwala noma uqweqwe kuphele ngokushesha ukuze kufezwe injongo yokuhlanza. Njengoba i-laser pulse ihlala isikhathi esifushane kakhulu, ngeke ilimaze isisekelo sezinto ezibonakalayo. Ukuthuthukiswa komthombo we-laser kuyisici esibalulekile esikhuthaza indlela yokuhlanza i-laser. Okwamanje, umthombo we-laser osetshenziswa kakhulu yi-high frequency fiber laser kanye ne-solid state pulsed laser. Ngaphezu komthombo we-laser, izingxenye ezibonakalayo zekhanda lokuhlanza i-laser nazo zidlala indima ebalulekile.
Lapho inqubo yokuhlanza nge-laser iqala ukusungulwa, abantu bayibheka “njengobuchwepheshe bokuhlanza obumangalisayo”, ngoba yonke indawo lapho ukukhanya kwe-laser kuskenwa khona, uthuli luzonyamalala khona manjalo. Umshini wokuhlanza nge-laser unezinhlobo eziningi zezicelo, okuhlanganisa amapuleti ensimbi, ukwakha imikhumbi, izimoto, ukubumba, ochwepheshe bobunjiniyela, izinto zikagesi, ukumbiwa kwezimayini noma ngisho nezikhali.
Kodwa-ke, umthombo we-laser wawubiza kakhulu ngaleso sikhathi futhi ububanzi bamandla babunqunyelwe ngaphansi kwama-500W. Lokhu kwenza umshini wokuhlanza nge-laser wabiza ngaphezu kwama-RMB angu-600000, ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa okukhulu kwakungatholakali.
Ukuhlanzwa kwe-laser kwaqala ukucwaningwa emazweni aseYurophu futhi ubuchwepheshe bayo babuvuthiwe impela. Kodwa-ke, kwakunamabhizinisi ambalwa kuphela kulo mkhakha, ngakho-ke isilinganiso semakethe sasingesikhulu. Ezweni lethu, izihloko ezethula le ndlela azizange ziphume kwaze kwaba ngu-2005 futhi izinhlelo ezimbalwa zokuhlanza nge-laser zavela ngemuva kuka-2011 futhi ikakhulukazi zigxile ezintweni ezisele zomlando. Ngo-2016, umshini wokuhlanza nge-laser wasekhaya waqala ukuvela ngeqoqo futhi eminyakeni emi-3 eyalandela, imboni ye-laser yasekhaya yaqala ukunaka indlela yokuhlanza nge-laser futhi.
Sukuma ngemva kokuthula
Inani lamabhizinisi asekhaya asebenza ngemishini yokuhlanza nge-laser liyaqhubeka nokukhula futhi manje inani lingaba ngaphezu kuka-70.
Njengoba isidingo semishini ye-laser sanda, intengo yemithombo ye-laser iqala ukwehla. Futhi kunabantu abaningi abaxhumana nomshini wokuhlanza i-laser. Abanye abakhiqizi bemishini yokuhlanza i-laser babhekane nokukhula okukhulu ebhizinisini. Lokhu kubangelwa yintengo ephansi kanye nokuthuthuka kwamandla omshini wokuhlanza i-laser. Kunemishini yokuhlanza i-laser enikezwayo kusukela ku-200W kuya ku-2000W. Umshini wokuhlanza i-laser wasekhaya ungaba ngaphansi kuka-200000-300000 RMB.
Okwamanje, ukuhlanzwa nge-laser kwenze intuthuko egxile emakethe ekukhiqizweni kwezimoto ezintsha, isethi yamasondo esitimela esinejubane eliphezulu kanye ne-bogie, ukuhlanzwa kwesikhumba sezindiza kanye nemikhumbi. Ngale ndlela, kulindeleke ukuthi inqubo yokuhlanza nge-laser ingene esigabeni sokusetshenziswa okukhulu.
Yonke imishini yokuhlanza nge-laser idinga ukuhlonyiswa nge-laser recirculating chiller ethembekile. Isidingo samanje semakethe sifaka phakathi umshini wokuhlanza nge-laser ye-fiber engu-200-1000W kanye ne-S&A Teyu recirculating laser chiller engahlangabezana ngokuphelele nesidingo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umshini wokuhlanza nge-laser usebenzisa i-fiber laser noma i-solid-state pulsed laser, i-S&A Teyu CWFL kanye ne-RMFL series dual circuit recirculating chiller zinganikeza ukupholisa okuphumelelayo. Thola amamodeli anemininingwane yama-dual circuit recirculating chillers ku- https://www.teyuchiller.com/fiber-laser-chillers_c2
![i-chiller ejikelezayo yesekethe ezimbili]( "i-chiller ejikelezayo yesekethe ezimbili")
