Nkhani Zachiller
Kuwongolera Kutentha Kwambiri kwa Laser Systems ndi Industrial Applications Kuyambira 2002
Chilankhulo
Zinthu zambiri zimakhudza kuziziritsa kwa zoziziritsa kukhosi zamafakitale, kuphatikiza kompresa, evaporator condenser, mphamvu ya mpope, kutentha kwa madzi ozizira, kuwunjikana kwafumbi pazithunzi zosefera, komanso ngati njira yozungulira madzi yatsekedwa.
Zinthu zambiri zimakhudza kuziziritsa kwa zoziziritsa kukhosi zamafakitale, kuphatikiza kompresa, evaporator condenser, mphamvu ya mpope, kutentha kwa madzi ozizira, kuchulukana kwafumbi pazenera zosefera, komanso ngati njira yoyendera madzi yatsekedwa.Tiyeni tiwone momwe zimakhudzira kuzizira kwa chiller:
1. Zotsatira za kompresa wozizira pa mphamvu yozizirira.
Compressor ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la kuzizira kwa mafakitale, lomwe ndi lofanana ndi "mtima" wa chiller. Compressor ndiye chigawo chachikulu chomwe chimagwira ntchito pafiriji. Mulingo wa kutembenuka kwake umakhudza mwachindunji mphamvu yoziziritsa yotulutsa pansi pa mphamvu yolowera yomweyi, ndipo ma compressor ochokera kwa opanga odziwa zambiri amakhala ochita bwino komanso odalirika. S&A chiller ili ndi ndondomeko yokhazikika yogulira ndi kuyesa zinthu zazikuluzikulu monga ma compressor kuti zitsimikizire kuti gawo lililonse likukwaniritsa miyezo yogwiritsira ntchito.
2. Zotsatira za chiller evaporator condenser pa kuzirala mphamvu.
Kukula kwa chotenthetsera kutentha kumawerengedwa kutengera mphamvu ya kompresa. Pankhani ya kutentha kwachangu: chosinthira kutentha kwa mbale> coil heat exchanger> chipolopolo ndi chubu kutentha exchanger; mkuwa umakhala ndi kutentha kwabwino, kotero kuti ma evaporator ambiri ndi ma condensers amapangidwa ndi machubu amkuwa. Kukula kwakukulu kwa malo osinthira kutentha, kumapangitsanso kuzizira bwino. Komabe, ndikofunikira kugwirizana ndi gawo lililonse kuti lifanane ndi chiller chonse. Zopangidwa ndi S&A akatswiri opanga masewera, S&A mafakitale chiller wa mphamvu yomweyo akhoza kuchita pazipita kuzirala mphamvu pansi pa zinthu zomwezo.
3. Mphamvu ya mpope.
Chikoka cha mphamvu ya mpope pa mafakitale chillers makamaka pankhani ya kutentha kuwombola liwiro. Kusiyana kwa kutentha kumatha kuchepetsedwa pansi pa malo omwewo osinthira kutentha. Ngati malo osinthira kutentha sali okwanira, zotsatira za mpope pa mphamvu yoziziritsa zimakhala zazikulu.
4. Zotsatira za kutentha kwa madzi ozizira pa mphamvu yozizirira.
Kutentha kosiyanasiyana kowuka kumakhudzanso kusintha kwa kutentha. Kutentha kwamadzi kozungulira komwe timakhazikitsa, kumapangitsanso kuzizira komwe kungathe kupanga. Choncho, poganizira za kukumana ndi kutentha kwa zipangizo zogwirira ntchito, kutentha kwa madzi kuyenera kuwonjezeredwa kuti akwaniritse kuzizira kwakukulu.
5. Mphamvu ya kutsekeka kwa fyuluta.
Fyuluta yotsekeka imapangitsa kuti fumbi liwunjike pa condenser, ndipo kuziziritsa kumakhala koipitsitsa. Choncho, fyuluta ya fumbi imayenera kutsukidwa nthawi zonse kuti ikhale yozizirira bwino.
6. Zotsatira za kutsekeka kwa kayendedwe ka madzi.
Sikelo yomwe imapangidwa m'mayendedwe ozungulira madzi idzachepetsa kuthamanga kwa madzi ozizira, potero kukhudza kuziziritsa. Choncho, chiller amafunika kusintha madzi ozungulira nthawi zonse (pogwiritsa ntchito madzi osungunuka kapena madzi oyera) kuti achepetse sikelo ndi kuonetsetsa kuti madzi akuyenda, kotero kuti chiller amatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino zozizira.
S&A wopanga chiller wakhala akupangamafakitale otenthetsera madzi kwa zaka 20 ndipo waphunzira bwinobwino zigawo zikuluzikulu za chiller. Zopangira zozizira zamafakitale zimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino zoziziritsa pamakampani awo ogwiritsira ntchito. Ndi chitsimikizo cha zaka 2 komanso ntchito yogulitsa pambuyo pake, S&A chiller ili ndi kutumiza pachaka kwa mayunitsi opitilira 100,000, chomwe ndi chisankho chabwino komanso chodalirika kwa makasitomala.
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TEYU S&A Chiller idakhazikitsidwa mu 2002 ndi zaka 22 zopanga zoziziritsa kukhosi, ndipo tsopano amadziwika kuti ndi mpainiya wozizira waukadaulo komanso mnzake wodalirika pamakampani a laser.
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