Buku Lothandizira Kutseka kwa Chitofu cha Mafakitale M'nyengo Yozizira & Kukonza Tchuthi | Kutsegula Madzi, Kusunga & Kuyambitsanso Kotetezeka

Pa nthawi ya kutseka kwa nyengo yozizira, kuyimitsa kupanga, kapena nthawi yokonza yokonzedwa, zida zoziziritsira monga ma chiller amadzi a mafakitale nthawi zambiri zimachotsedwa ntchito. Kaya kutseka kumeneku kumachitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mzere wopanga, kukonza nthawi zonse, kapena tchuthi, njira zoyenera zozimitsira ndi kusungira ndizofunikira. Kukonza bwino chiller sikuti kumateteza zigawo zamkati panthawi yogwira ntchito komanso kumathandizira kuyambiranso mwachangu, mokhazikika, komanso moyenera ntchito ikayambiranso.
Kwa opanga omwe amadalira kwambiri kutentha koyenera, chisamaliro chodzitetezera panthawi yopanda ntchito chingachepetse kwambiri ndalama zokonzera, kuchepetsa ma alamu osayembekezereka, ndikuwonjezera nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito zida.

Chifukwa Chake Kutseka Koyenera kwa Chiller Yamafakitale Kuli Kofunika M'nyengo Yozizira
Kutentha kochepa kwa malo ozungulira kumabweretsa chiopsezo chachikulu kwa mafiriji omwe ali ndi madzi ozizira. Ngati madzi otsala azizira pamene kutentha kumatsika pansi pa 0°C (32°F), kufalikira kwa ayezi kungawononge mapaipi, ma heat exchanger, ma valve, kapena ma seal. Mavuto amenewa nthawi zambiri amabweretsa kukonza kokwera mtengo komanso kuchedwa kwa kupanga kosayembekezereka.
Kuwonjezera pa zoopsa za kuzizira, madzi osasunthika omwe amasiyidwa mu dongosolo kwa nthawi yayitali angayambitse kusungunuka kwa mamba kapena kutsekeka kwa mkati, zomwe zimachepetsa mphamvu yoziziritsira. Ngati antifreeze yawonjezedwa panthawi ya ntchito yozizira, kuchulukirachulukira kapena kutsika kwa nthawi yayitali kungakhudze zotsekera zamakina a pampu ndikuyambitsa ma alarm panthawi yoyambiranso.
Pazifukwa izi, njira imodzi yodziwika kwambiri yosamalira chimfine m'nyengo yozizira ndi kuchotsa madzi m'nthaka isanayambe kutsekedwa kwa nthawi yayitali.

Njira Yoyendetsera Madzi Oziziritsa Madzi Pang'onopang'ono mu Industrial Chiller
Njira yotsatirayi ikuwonetsa njira zabwino zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza zoziziritsa m'mafakitale. Nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo enieni omwe ali m'buku lanu la zida ngati alipo.
* Gawo 1 - Kutulutsa Madzi mu Tanki
Tsegulani doko la madzi otayira madzi ndikutulutsa madzi onse mu thanki yamkati.
* Gawo 2 - Konzani Ma Interface Onse Musanachotse Mpweya
Musanagwiritse ntchito mpweya wopanikizika, tsegulani madoko onse oyenera, kuphatikizapo malo odzaza madzi ndi njira yotulutsira madzi.
* Gawo 3 - Kutulutsa Mpweya Wotentha Kwambiri (L)
Gwiritsani ntchito mfuti yoponderezedwa kuti muchotse chotulutsira mpweya chotsika kutentha kwa masekondi pafupifupi 80. Mukachotsa, tsekani chotchingiracho ndi pulagi.
Langizo: Kuyika mphete ya silicone pa nozzle ya mfuti ya mpweya kumathandiza kuchepetsa kutuluka kwa madzi panthawi yotsuka.
* Gawo 4 - Kutulutsa Mpweya Wotentha Kwambiri (H)
Bwerezani njirayi pa chotulutsira mpweya chotentha kwambiri kwa masekondi pafupifupi 80, kenako muyitseke ndi pulagi.
Chofunika: Musamapse mu cholowera cha kutentha kwambiri ngati chili ndi zinthu zodziwikiratu monga masensa oyendera madzi.
*Gawo 5 - Chotsani Dothi Lodzaza
Gwiritsani ntchito mpweya wopanikizika kuti muchotse chinyezi chotsala pa malo odzaza madzi mpaka madontho a madzi osawoneka.
* Gawo 6 - Tsimikizirani Kutulutsa Madzi Okwanira
Onetsetsani kuti palibe madzi otsala omwe atsala m'mapaipi kapena zolumikizira.

Malangizo Oteteza Pakutsuka Mpweya
* Sungani mpweya wopanikizika pansi pa 0.6 MPa kuti musawononge mapaipi amkati.
* Musapumire mpweya wopanikizika m'zolumikizira zolembedwa ndi zilembo zochenjeza kapena zinthu zina zobisika.
Ngati mankhwala oletsa kuzizira adagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo adzagwiritsidwanso ntchito pambuyo pa nthawi ya tchuthi, ganizirani kuwasonkhanitsa m'chidebe choyera kuti muchepetse ndalama zogwirira ntchito komanso kuwononga chilengedwe.

Kusungirako Koyenera kwa Chiller Cha Mafakitale Panthawi Yotseka kwa Tchuthi
Kutulutsa madzi kukatha, kusunga choziziritsira pamalo oyenera n'kofunika kwambiri. Kusunga bwino kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha kusonkhanitsa fumbi, kuwonongeka kwa chinyezi, komanso kuwonongeka mwangozi panthawi yogwira ntchito.

Njira Zosungira Zinthu Zoyenera Kutsatira
* Ikani choziziritsira pamalo ouma, opumira bwino omwe sangasokoneze ntchito zachizolowezi za workshop.
* Phimbani chipangizocho ndi thumba la pulasitiki loyera kapena chophimba choteteza kuti fumbi ndi chinyezi zisalowe.
* Pewani kuyika zinthu zolemera pafupi kapena kuyika zidazo pangozi panthawi ya tchuthi.
Njira zabwino zosungiramo zinthu zimathandiza kuonetsetsa kuti chitofu cha mafakitale chiyambiranso kugwira ntchito bwino, zomwe zimachepetsa kufunika kokonza zinthu mosayembekezereka kapena kukonza zinthu mosayembekezereka mutatsegulanso mizere yopangira.

Ubwino wa Chithandizo cha Akatswiri pa Kukonza Chiller
Ma chiller a mafakitale ndi ofunikira kwambiri pakupanga laser, CNC machining, UV printing, jakisoni molding, ndi njira zina zopangira molondola. Opanga ambiri odziwa bwino ntchito amagogomezera njira zosamalira bwino, magulu othandizira omwe amayankha mwachangu, komanso malangizo othandiza kuti athandize makasitomala kuteteza makina awo ozizira panthawi yotseka nyengo.
Thandizo laukadaulo la akatswiri, makamaka panthawi yokonzekera kukonza kapena kukonzekera kuyambitsanso, lingathandize ogwiritsa ntchito kuchepetsa chiopsezo chogwira ntchito, kukonza nthawi yogwira ntchito, komanso kusunga mtundu wokhazikika wa ntchito.

Mapeto
Kutseka bwino nyengo yozizira komanso kukonza bwino nthawi ya tchuthi ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera moyo wa makina oziziritsira mafakitale. Kutulutsa madzi bwino, kuchotsa mpweya wopanikizika mosamala, komanso kusungirako kouma bwino kumathandiza kupewa kuwonongeka kwa kuzizira, kusonkhanitsa mamba, ndi kulephera kwa makina. Ndi njira zodzitetezera zomwe zakonzedwa bwino, opanga amatha kuwonetsetsa kuti makina awo oziziritsira mafakitale ayambiranso bwino ndikusunga magwiridwe antchito okhazikika ozizira atatha kugwira ntchito.