Izixhobo zokucoca ngeLaser: Imbonakalo yeMarike kunye neeNdlela eziKhulayo

Njengoko imveliso isiya kwimveliso eluhlaza nekrelekrele, ukucoca nge-laser kuya kuba yiteknoloji eqhelekileyo ngokukhawuleza. Iindlela zemveli ezifana nezinyibilikisi zeekhemikhali, ukuqhumisa isanti, kunye nokukrazula ngoomatshini ziya zithintelwa ngakumbi yinkxalabo yokusingqongileyo, ukhuseleko, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ukucoca nge-laser kubonelela ngokusebenza ngaphandle kokuthintana, akukho zinto zisetyenziswayo, kunye nolawulo olubalaseleyo, okwenza kube yinkqubo ephawulekayo yokuvelisa okuzinzileyo.

Imbonakalo yeMarike yeHlabathi kunye noKhulo
Ngokutsho kweMarketsandMarkets, imakethi yehlabathi yezixhobo zokucoca nge-laser ixabisa malunga ne-USD 700 yezigidi ngo-2024 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ikhule kwi-CAGR ye-4%–6% ukuya kutsho ngo-2033. I-Mordor Intelligence ilindele ukuba imakethi idlule kwi-USD 2 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2030.

Imakethi yehlabathi ibonisa iimpawu ezicacileyo zengingqi. UMntla Melika, okhokelwa yi-United States, uqhuba uphuhliso ngokusebenzisa amacandelo ayo okhuselo, eenqwelo moya, kunye neemoto eziphezulu, ezixhaswa yimithetho engqongqo yokusingqongileyo. IYurophu, ekhokelwa yisakhelo seGreen Deal, ibeka phambili ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, isiqinisekiso, ubunjineli obuchanekileyo, kunye nezicelo zamandla avuselelekayo. Ezi marike zivuthiweyo zihlala zifuna ukuthembeka okuphezulu, ulawulo olukrelekrele, kunye nokuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo nemveliso ezenzekelayo.

E-Asia nakwezinye iindawo ezisakhulayo, ukukhula kukhuthazwa kukuphuculwa kwemveliso ngokubanzi. I-China ivelele njengenjini yokukhula enamandla, exhaswa yimigaqo-nkqubo eqinileyo yemizi-mveliso kunye nemfuno ekhulayo evela kumacandelo amatsha amandla kunye ne-semiconductor. Unxibelelwano lwenethiwekhi yokubonelela ngeenkonzo zasekhaya kunye neenzuzo eziqinileyo zeendleko zikhawulezisa ukunyuka kwabavelisi bengingqi kwaye ziguqula ukhuphiswano lwehlabathi. Kuboniswe ukuba imakethi yezixhobo zokucoca nge-laser yaseTshayina yanda ukusuka kwi-RMB engama-510 ezigidi ngo-2021 ukuya kwi-RMB engama-780 ezigidi ngo-2024, imele izinga lokukhula eliphakathi konyaka elingaphezulu kwe-13% kwaye libalelwa malunga ne-30% yemarike yehlabathi.

Uphuhliso Lokucoca NgeLaser: Ukusuka Kwimithombo Yokukhanya ukuya Kwiinkqubo Ezikrelekrele
Ukucocwa nge-laser kuqhubele phambili ngamanqanaba amathathu: izixhobo eziphathwa ngesandla, izitishi zokucoca ezizenzekelayo, kunye neenkqubo zokucoca ezikrelekrele zanamhlanje ezidityaniswe ne-robotics kunye ne-AI vision.
* Imithombo yokukhanya: Iilaser zefayibha zilawula ngenxa yozinzo kunye nokugcinwa okuncinci, ngelixa ukwamkelwa kwemithombo ye-picosecond kunye ne-femtosecond ultrafast kunyanzelisa ukuchaneka kokucoca kwizicelo ze-microelectronics kunye ne-semiconductor-level.
* Iinkqubo zoLawulo: Izixhobo zanamhlanje zisebenzisa i-AI ukuchonga izinto ezingcolisayo, ukulungisa amandla kunye nokugxila ngexesha langempela, kunye nokwenza ukucoca okuvaliweyo ngokusebenzisa amandla aphezulu. Ukubeka esweni kude kunye nolawulo lwedatha olusekelwe kwilifu kuya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo.

Ukwandisa Izicelo Zokucoca Ngelaser Kuwo Wonke Amashishini
Indlela esetyenziswa ngayo inkqubo yokucoca nge-laser iyanda kakhulu ngaphaya kokucoca isikhunta kunye nokususa umhlwa. Iguqukela kwinkqubo eguquguqukayo, esetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo esetyenziswa kumacandelo emizi-mveliso axabisa kakhulu. Kwizithuthi zeemoto kunye noololiwe—xa zizonke zimele malunga nama-27 ekhulwini emarike yehlabathi—ukucoca nge-laser kusetyenziswa kakhulu ekunyangweni kwe-weld ngaphambi kokuwelda, ukususa ipeyinti, kunye nokuhlaziya amacandelo, ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezinto. I-Aerospace ixhomekeke kwindlela yayo engonakalisiyo ngayo ukususa i-coating kwiibhleyidi zenjini, ukulungiswa komphezulu odibeneyo, kunye nokugcinwa kweenqwelo-moya, ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yokulawula.

Ukuveliswa kwamandla amatsha kunye ne-semiconductor kumela amacandelo akhula ngokukhawuleza. Kwi-photovoltaics kunye nemveliso yebhetri, ukucoca nge-laser kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuguqulwa kunye noxinano lwamandla ngokususa ii-oxides kunye neentsalela ngokuchanekileyo kwinqanaba le-micron. Ii-semiconductor fabs zisebenzisa iinkqubo ze-laser ezicocekileyo kakhulu, ezingenaxinzelelo zokususa ungcoliseko oluncinci kwii-wafers kunye nezinto ezichanekileyo. Le teknoloji ikwabonakala ibaluleke kakhulu ekubuyiselweni kwelifa lenkcubeko, ukwakha iinqanawa, kunye nokukhupha i-nyukliya.

Utshintsho lwayo ukusuka "kwisixhobo esikhethekileyo" ukuya "kwinkqubo yesiseko semizi-mveliso" lugxininisa indlela ukucoca nge-laser okuye kwaba luncedo ngayo ekuvelisweni kwezinto ngobuchule kwihlabathi liphela kunye notshintsho oluluhlaza.

Imiyalelo Yexesha Elizayo Yoshishino Lokucoca I-Laser Lwehlabathi

Iindlela eziphambili zophuhliso ziquka:
① Ubukrelekrele: Ukuqatshelwa okuqhutywa yi-AI kunye nocwangciso lwendlela oluzenzekelayo
② Uyilo lweModular: Izixhobo ezisemgangathweni ukuze kube lula ukugcinwa nokuhlaziywa
③ Ukuhlanganiswa kwenkqubo: Ulungelelwaniso olunzulu kunye neenkqubo zerobhothi kunye nembono
④ Iimodeli ezijolise kwinkonzo: Ukusuka ekuthengisweni kwezixhobo ukuya kwizisombululo ezizenzekelayo
⑤ Uzinzo: Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla aphezulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kancinci kokusebenza

Apho Ukukhanya Kukhanya Khona, Kulandela Iindawo Ezicocekileyo
Ukucocwa kwelaser kungaphezulu nje kokuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji—kubonisa utshintsho olukhoyo kwindlela amashishini anamhlanje alandela ngayo ucoceko, uzinzo, kunye nokuzinza kwenkqubo. Njengoko iinkqubo zokucoca ilaser zisiya kumandla aphezulu, ukuchaneka okukhulu, kunye nokusebenza okuqhubekayo, ulawulo lobushushu luba yinto ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni uzinzo lwemitha, ukuhambelana kwenkqubo, kunye nobomi bezixhobo.
Njengomvelisi wee-chillers ezikhethekileyo onamava angaphezu kwamashumi amabini eminyaka ekupholiseni nge-laser yemizi-mveliso, i-TEYU Chiller ibonelela ngezisombululo zokulawula ubushushu ezichanekileyo ezenzelwe iinkqubo ze-laser zefayibha, ezikhawulezayo, kunye neenkqubo ze-laser ezisebenza ngomjikelo ophezulu ezisetyenziswa kwizicelo zokucoca nge-laser. Ngokusebenzisa uyilo lokupholisa oluvaliweyo, ulawulo lobushushu olukrelekrele, kunye nokuthembeka okuqinisekisiweyo kuzo zonke iindawo zokwenza iimveliso zehlabathi, i-TEYU ixhasa abavelisi bezixhobo ze-laser kunye nabasebenzisi bokugqibela ekugcineni ukusebenza okuzinzileyo phantsi kweemeko zokusebenza ezinzima. Ngokusebenzisana ngokusondeleyo nabahlanganisi beenkqubo ze-laser kunye nababoneleli bezisombululo ze-automation, i-TEYU iyaqhubeka nokusebenza njengomthengisi wee-chillers othembekileyo kwiiteknoloji zokucoca i-laser zesizukulwana esilandelayo—ukukhusela ngokuthula umgangatho wenkqubo njengoko amashishini esiya kwimveliso ekrelekrele neluhlaza.