Laser Izindaba
Ukulawula Ukushisa Okunembile Kwezinhlelo Ze-Laser Nezicelo Zezimboni Kusukela ngo-2002
Ulimi
Lapho usebenzisa umshini wokusika we-laser, ukuhlolwa kwesondlo okuvamile kanye nokuhlolwa kwaso sonke isikhathi kuyadingeka ukuze izinkinga zitholakale futhi zixazululwe ngokushesha ukuze kugwenywe amathuba okuhluleka komshini ngesikhathi sokusebenza, nokuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini isebenza ngokuzinzile. Ngakho imuphi umsebenzi odingekayo ngaphambi kokuba kuvulwe umshini wokusika we-laser? Kunamaphuzu angu-4 abalulekile: (1)Hlola umbhede wonke we-lathe; (2)Hlola ukuhlanzeka kwelensi; (3) Ukulungisa iphutha le-coaxial yomshini wokusika we-laser; (4) Hlola isimo somshini wokusika we-laser.
Lapho usebenzisa umshini wokusika we-laser, ukuhlolwa kwesondlo okuvamile kanye nokuhlolwa kwaso sonke isikhathi kuyadingeka ukuze izinkinga zitholakale futhi zixazululwe ngokushesha ukuze kugwenywe amathuba okuhluleka komshini ngesikhathi sokusebenza, nokuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini isebenza ngokuzinzile. Ngakhoyimuphi umsebenzi odingekayo ngaphambi kokuba umshini wokusika we-laser uvulelwe?
1. Awubheke wonke umbhede we-lathe
Nsuku zonke ngaphambi kokuvula umshini, hlola isifunda kanye nesembozo sangaphandle somshini wonke. Qala ukunikezwa kwamandla okuyinhloko, hlola ukuthi isishintshi samandla, ingxenye yokulawula i-voltage kanye nesistimu eyisizayo isebenza ngokujwayelekile yini. Nsuku zonke ngemva kokusebenzisa umshini wokusika i-laser, cisha amandla bese uhlanza umbhede we-lathe ukuze ugweme ukungena kothuli nezinsalela.
2. Hlola ukuhlanzeka kwelensi
Ilensi yekhanda lokusika iMyriawatt ibalulekile emshinini wokusika we-laser, futhi ukuhlanzeka kwawo kuthinta ngqo ukusebenza kokucubungula kanye nekhwalithi yesisiki se-laser. Uma i-lens ingcolile, ngeke ithinte umphumela wokusika kuphela, kodwa iphinde ibangele ukushiswa kwekhanda elingaphakathi lekhanda kanye nekhanda eliphumayo le-laser. Ngakho, ukuhlola kusengaphambili ngaphambi kokusika kungagwema ukulahlekelwa okukhulu.
3. I-coaxial debugging yomshini wokusika we-laser
I-coaxiality yembobo yokuphuma ye-nozzle kanye ne-laser beam kungenye yezinto ezibalulekile ezithinta ikhwalithi yokusika. Uma umlomo wombhobho ungekho ku-eksisi efanayo ne-laser, ukungqubuzana okuncane kungase kuthinte umphumela wokusika. Kepha okungathi sína kuzokwenza i-laser ishaye i-nozzle, ibangele ukushisa nokushisa kwe-nozzle. Hlola ukuthi wonke amapayipi egesi ahlangene akhululekile yini namabhande amapayipi awonakele. Ziqinise noma zishintshe uma kunesidingo.
4. Hlola laser cutting machine chiller isimo
Hlola isimo sonke se-laser cutter chiller. Udinga ukubhekana ngokushesha nezimo ezinjengokunqwabelana kothuli, ukuvaleka kwamapayipi, amanzi okupholisa anganele. Ngokususa uthuli njalo futhi esikhundleni samanzi ajikelezayo kungaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwei-laser chiller ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle kwekhanda le-laser.
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I-TEYU S&A I-Chiller yasungulwa ngo-2002 ineminyaka engu-21 yesipiliyoni sokukhiqiza okupholile, futhi manje isibonwa njengephayona lobuchwepheshe bokupholisa kanye nozakwethu onokwethenjelwa embonini ye-laser.
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