Ma laser a mafakitale akhala akuyenda bwino m'zaka zingapo zapitazi ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu mbale zachitsulo, machubu, zamagetsi zamagetsi, magalasi, ulusi, semiconductor, kupanga magalimoto, zida zam'madzi ndi zina zotero. Kuyambira 2016, ma laser a ulusi wa mafakitale apangidwa kukhala 8KW ndipo pambuyo pake 10KW, 12KW, 15KW, 20KW......
Kupangidwa kwa njira ya laser kwapangitsa kuti zipangizo za laser zisinthe. Ma laser am'dziko akukula mofulumira kwambiri kuposa momwe anzawo akunja ankayembekezera, kaya ma laser a pulsed fiber kapena ma laser a continuous wave fiber. Kale, misika ya laser yapadziko lonse lapansi imayang'aniridwa ndi makampani akunja, monga IPG, nLight, SPI, Coherent ndi ena. Koma pamene opanga ma laser am'dziko monga Raycus, MAX, Feibo, Leapion anayamba kukula, ulamuliro wamtunduwu wasweka.
Laser yamphamvu kwambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri podula zitsulo ndipo imapanga 80% ya ntchito yonse. Chifukwa chachikulu chomwe chikuwonjezeka ndi mtengo wotsika. Pasanathe zaka zitatu, mtengo unatsika ndi 65%, zomwe zinabweretsa phindu lalikulu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Kuwonjezera pa kudula zitsulo, kuyeretsa ndi laser ndi kuwotcherera ndi laser ndi ntchito zabwino kwambiri mtsogolomu.
Kupanga kwa laser ya fiber kwabweretsa kusintha kwakukulu pakudula zitsulo. Kubwera kwake kumabweretsa kusintha kwakukulu pazida zachikhalidwe monga makina odulira moto, makina odulira madzi ndi makina osindikizira, chifukwa ikugwira ntchito yabwino kwambiri pakudulira mwachangu komanso m'mphepete mwa njira. Kupatula apo, laser ya fiber imakhudzanso laser yachikhalidwe ya CO2. Mwaukadaulo, ndi "kusintha" kwa njira ya laser yokha. Koma sitinganene kuti laser ya CO2 siilinso yopanda ntchito, chifukwa ndi yabwino kwambiri pakudula zinthu zopanda zitsulo ndipo ili ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri odulira komanso m'mphepete mosalala. Chifukwa chake, makampani akunja monga Trumpf, AMADA, Tanaka ndi makampani akunyumba monga Hans Laser, Baisheng akadali ndi mphamvu zawo zodulira CO2 laser.
M'zaka ziwiri zapitazi, kudula machubu a laser kwakhala njira yatsopano. Kudula machubu a laser a 3D 5-axis kungakhale njira ina yofunika komanso yovuta yogwiritsira ntchito kudula kwa laser. Pakadali pano, pali mitundu iwiriyi ya manja a makina ndi ma gantry suspension. Amakulitsa kuchuluka kwa kudula kwa zitsulo ndipo adzakhala njira ina yofunira mtsogolomu.
Zipangizo zachitsulo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zimafuna laser ya fiber ya 2KW-10KW, kotero laser ya fiber yamtunduwu imapanga gawo lalikulu la kuchuluka kwa malonda ndipo chiwerengerocho chidzapitirira kukula. Izi zitenga nthawi yayitali mtsogolomu. Nthawi yomweyo, makina odulira zitsulo a laser adzakhala anzeru kwambiri komanso opangidwa ndi anthu ambiri.
Kuwotcherera kwa laser kwakhala kukukula ndi 20% mosalekeza m'zaka zitatu zapitazi, ndipo kwakhala ndi gawo lalikulu kuposa magawo ena amsika. Kuwotcherera kwa fiber laser ndi semiconductor kwagwiritsidwa ntchito powotcherera molondola komanso kuwotcherera zitsulo. Masiku ano, njira zambiri zowotcherera zimafuna mphamvu zambiri, kupanga bwino kwambiri komanso kuphatikiza kwathunthu mu mzere wazinthu ndipo kuwotcherera kwa laser kumatha kukwaniritsa zosowazo. Mumakampani opanga magalimoto, magalimoto atsopano amphamvu pang'onopang'ono amagwiritsa ntchito njira yowotcherera ya laser powotcherera batire yamagetsi, thupi la galimoto, denga la galimoto ndi zina zotero.
Chinthu china chowala kwambiri pa kuwotcherera ndi makina owotcherera a laser ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja. Chifukwa cha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kosavuta, palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito zida zomangira ndi zowongolera, amatenthedwa nthawi yomweyo akagulitsidwa pamsika. Koma chinthu chimodzi chiyenera kutchulidwa kuti makina owotcherera a laser ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja si gawo laukadaulo wapamwamba komanso lamtengo wapatali ndipo akadali pagawo lokwezera.
Kuwotcherera kwa laser kukuyembekezeka kupitiriza kukula m'zaka zikubwerazi ndipo kukupitilizabe kubweretsa kufunikira kwakukulu kwa ma laser amphamvu kwambiri, makamaka popanga zinthu zapamwamba.
Kaya kudula kwa laser kapena kuwotcherera kwa laser ndi mphamvu yayikulu kapena mphamvu yayikulu kwambiri, mphamvu yokonza ndi kukhazikika ndi zinthu ziwiri zofunika kwambiri. Ndipo izi zimayankha pa ma chillers oziziritsa mpweya omwe ali ndi zida zozungulira. Mumsika wa mafiriji a mafakitale am'nyumba, S&A Teyu ndi kampani yodziwika bwino yokhala ndi malonda ambiri. Ili ndi ukadaulo wozizira wa CO2 laser, fiber laser, semiconductor laser, UV laser ndi zina zotero.
Mwachitsanzo, kuti akwaniritse zosowa za laser ya ulusi wa 3KW yomwe imadziwika bwino pakudula mbale yachitsulo yopyapyala, S&A Teyu idapanga ma chillers ozizira mpweya a CWFL-3000 okhala ndi ma circuit awiri oziziritsira. Pa 4KW, 6KW, 8KW, 12KW ndi 20KW, S&A Teyu ilinso ndi njira zoziziritsira zofanana. Dziwani zambiri za njira zoziziritsira za laser ya ulusi wa S&A Teyu pa https://www.chillermanual.net/fiber-laser-chillers_c2
