I-CO2 laser yasungulwa ngu-C.Kumar N.Patel ngo-1964. Ii ibizwa nangokuthi ishubhu yengilazi ye-CO2 kanye nomthombo we-laser onamandla okukhiphayo aqhubekayo. I-CO2 laser isetshenziswa kabanzi kwendwangu, ukwelashwa, ukucubungula impahla, ukukhiqizwa kwezimboni nezinye izindawo. Idlala indima enkulu ekumaka kwephakheji, ukusika izinto ezingezona ezensimbi kanye ne-cosmetology yezokwelapha.
Ngawo-1980, indlela ye-laser ye-CO2 yayisivele ivuthiwe futhi eminyakeni engama-20+ kamuva, ibisetshenziswa ekusikeni insimbi, izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto zokusika/ukudweba, ukushisela izimoto, ukuvala nge-laser nokunye. Ilaser yamanje ye-CO2 esetshenziswa yizimboni ine-10.64μm njenge-wavelength kanye nokukhanya kwe-laser okukhiphayo ukukhanya kwe-infrared. Izinga lokuguqulwa kwe-photoelectric laser ye-CO2 lingafinyelela ku-15% -25%, okuzuzisa kakhulu kunelaser yesimo esiqinile ye-YAG. Ubude begagasi belaser ye-CO2 bunquma iqiniso lokuthi ukukhanya kwe-laser kungamuncwa insimbi, insimbi enombala, insimbi ye-precisou, kanye nezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zezinsimbi. Uhlu lwayo lwezinto ezisetshenziswayo lubanzi kakhulu kunalolo lwe-fiber laser.
Okwamanje, ukucutshungulwa kwe-laser okubaluleke kakhulu akungabazeki ukuthi ukucutshungulwa kwensimbi ye-laser. Kodwa-ke, njengoba i-fiber laser yashuba kakhulu emakethe yasekhaya naphesheya kwezilwandle, ibambele ingxenye yemakethe eyayivame ukuba yi-CO2 laser cutting ekucutshungulweni kwensimbi. Lokhu kungase kuholele ekungaqondini okuthile : I-CO2 laser isiphelelwe yisikhathi futhi ayisasebenzi. Eqinisweni, lokhu akulungile neze.
Njengomthombo we-laser ovuthiwe futhi ozinzile kakhulu, i-CO2 laser nayo ivuthwe kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwenqubo. Ngisho nanamuhla, izicelo eziningi ze-CO2 laser zisatholakala emazweni aseYurophu nase-United States. Izinto eziningi zemvelo nezokwenziwa nazo zingamunca kahle ukukhanya kwelaser ye-CO2, zinikeze amathuba amaningi we-CO2 laser ekwelapheni okubonakalayo nokuhlaziya okubonakalayo. Impahla yokukhanya kwelaser ye-CO2 inquma iqiniso lokuthi isenamandla ayingqayizivele okusebenza. Ngezansi kunezinhlelo ezimbalwa ezijwayelekile ze-CO2 laser.
Ukucubungula impahla yensimbi
Ngaphambi kokuba i-fiber laser idume, ukucutshungulwa kwensimbi ikakhulukazi kusetshenziswa i-CO2 laser yamandla aphezulu. Kodwa manje, ngokusika amapuleti ensimbi anogqinsi kakhulu, iningi labantu lingacabanga nge-fiber laser engu-10KW+. Nakuba ukusika i-fiber laser kuthatha indawo yokusika kwe-CO2 laser ekusikeni kwepuleti lensimbi, akukwenzi’kusho ukuthi i-CO2 laser cutting izonyamalala. Kuze kube manje, abakhiqizi abaningi bemishini ye-laser yasekhaya abafana no-HANS YUEMING, BAISHENG, PENTA LASER basengahlinzeka ngemishini yokusika i-CO2 yensimbi ye-laser.
Ngenxa yendawo yayo encane ye-laser, i-fiber laser kulula ukuyisika. Kepha le khwalithi iba ubuthakathaka uma kukhulunywa nge-laser welding. Ekushiseleni ipuleti lensimbi eliwugqinsi, i-CO2 laser enamandla amakhulu inenzuzo kakhulu kune-fiber laser. Nakuba eminyakeni embalwa edlule, abantu baqala ukunqoba ubuthakathaka be-fiber laser, namanje ayikwazi ukudlula i-CO2 laser.
Ukwelashwa kwendawo ebonakalayo
I-CO2 laser ingasetshenziswa ekwelapheni okungaphezulu, okubhekise ekuhlanganisweni kwe-laser. Nakuba namuhla ukufakwa kwelaser kungase kuthathe i-semiconductor laser, i-CO2 laser yabusa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-laser cladding ngaphambi kokufika kwe-laser ye-semiconductor yamandla aphezulu. I-Laser cladding isetshenziswa kakhulu ekubumbeni, i-hardware, imishini yezimayini, i-aerospace, imishini yasolwandle nezinye izindawo zezimboni. Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-semiconductor laser, i-CO2 laser inenzuzo kakhulu ngentengo.
Ukucutshungulwa kwezindwangu
Ekucutshungulweni kwensimbi, i-CO2 laser ibhekene nezinselelo ezivela ku-fiber laser kanye ne-semiconductor laser. Ngakho-ke, esikhathini esizayo, ukusetshenziswa okukhulu kwe-CO2 laser cishe kuzoncika ezintweni ezingezona ezensimbi njengengilazi, izitsha zobumba, indwangu, isikhumba, ukhuni, ipulasitiki, i-polymer nokunye.
Isicelo ngokwezifiso ezindaweni ezikhethekile
Izinga elikhanyayo le-CO2 laser linikeza ithuba elikhulu lokusebenzisa inkambiso ezindaweni ezikhethekile, njenge-polymer, ipulasitiki kanye nokucubungula izitsha zobumba. I-CO2 laser ingakwazi ukusika isivinini esikhulu ku-ABS, PMMA, PP namanye ama-polymer.
Isicelo sezokwelapha
Ngawo-1990, kwasungulwa imishini yezokwelapha edonsa amandla aphezulu esebenzisa i-ultra-pulse CO2 laser yasungulwa futhi yaduma kakhulu. I-cosmetology ye-laser ithandwa kakhulu futhi inekusasa eliqhakazile kakhulu.
Ukupholisa i-CO2 laser
I-CO2 laser isebenzisa igesi (CO2) njengendlela yokuxhumana. Akunandaba noma ngabe idizayini ye-RF yensimbi yensimbi noma idizayini yeshubhu lengilazi, ingxenye yangaphakathi izwela kakhulu ukushisa. Ngakho-ke, ukupholisa okunembayo okuphezulu kuyadingeka kakhulu ukuvikela umshini we-laser we-CO2 nokugcina impilo yawo.
S&A I-Teyu izinikele ekuthuthukiseni nasekukhiqizeni imishini yokupholisa i-laser iminyaka engu-19. Emakethe yasekhaya yokupholisa laser ye-CO2, S&A I-Teyu ilandisa ngesabelo esikhulu futhi inolwazi oluningi kule ndawo.
I-CW-5200T bekuyi-laser water chiller ephathekayo esanda kuthuthukiswa eyonga amandla evela S&A Teyu. Inezici±0.3°Ukuqina kwezinga lokushisa kwe-C kanye nefrikhwensi ekabili ehambisanayo ku-220V 50HZ no-220V 60HZ. Ilungele kakhulu ukupholisa umshini we-laser wamandla amancane we-CO2. Thola okwengeziwe ngale chiller ku-https://www.chillermanual.net/sealed-co2-laser-tube-water-chiller-220v-50-60hz_p234.html
