Fasahar Laser a matsayin kayan aikin sarrafa kayan aiki ta shahara sosai a fannin masana'antu kuma tana da babban damar. Nan da shekarar 2020, girman kasuwar kayayyakin laser ta cikin gida ya riga ya kai kusan RMB biliyan 100, wanda ya kai sama da kashi 1/3 na kasuwar duniya.
Tun daga fatar laser marking, kwalban filastik da maɓalli zuwa yanke ƙarfe da walda da laser, ana amfani da dabarar laser a masana'antu da ke da alaƙa da rayuwar yau da kullun ta mutane, ciki har da sarrafa ƙarfe, kera kayan lantarki, kayan gida, motoci, batir, sararin samaniya, gina jiragen ruwa, sarrafa filastik, fasahar fasaha, da sauransu. Duk da haka, masana'antar laser tana fuskantar matsala mai wahala - kasuwannin sassanta sun haɗa da sarrafa ƙarfe kawai, kera kayan lantarki, batir, marufi na samfura, talla da sauransu. Masana'antar laser ta yanzu tana buƙatar yin tunani game da yadda za a bincika ƙarin kasuwannin sassan da kuma cimma aikace-aikacen girma.
Tun daga shekarar 2014, an yi amfani da dabarun yanke laser na fiber a manyan fannoni kuma a hankali aka maye gurbin yanke ƙarfe na gargajiya da kuma yanke CNC. Dabaru na yin alama da walda na fiber laser suma suna shaida ci gaba mai sauri. A zamanin yau, sarrafa laser na fiber ya ɗauki fiye da kashi 60% na aikace-aikacen laser na masana'antu. Wannan yanayin kuma yana haɓaka buƙatar laser na fiber, na'urar sanyaya, kan sarrafawa, na'urorin gani da sauran abubuwan da ke cikin babban sashi. Gabaɗaya, ana iya raba masana'antar laser zuwa macro-machining na laser da micro-machining na laser. Machining na Laser yana nufin aikace-aikacen laser mai ƙarfi kuma yana cikin injinan da ba su da ƙarfi, gami da sarrafa ƙarfe gabaɗaya, kera sassan sararin samaniya, sarrafa jikin mota, yin alamun talla da sauransu. Irin waɗannan aikace-aikacen ba sa buƙatar babban daidaito. Micro-machining na Laser, a gefe guda, yana buƙatar babban sarrafawa kuma galibi ana amfani da shi a cikin haƙo laser/ micro-welding silicon wafer, gilashi, yumbu, PCB, fim mai sirara, da sauransu.
An iyakance kasuwar injin laser micro-machining ta hanyar tsadar farashin tushen laser da sassanta, amma kasuwar injin laser micro-machining ba ta ci gaba da bunƙasa ba. Tun daga shekarar 2016, sarrafa laser mai sauri a cikin gida ya fara amfani da shi a cikin kayayyaki kamar wayoyin hannu kuma ana amfani da laser don tsarin yatsan hannu, zamewar kyamara, gilashin OLED, sarrafa eriya ta ciki. Masana'antar laser mai sauri a cikin gida tana ci gaba da sauri. Zuwa shekarar 2019, akwai kamfanoni sama da 20 a cikin haɓakawa da samar da laser picosecond da femtosecond laser. Duk da cewa har yanzu ƙasashen Turai ne ke mamaye laser mai ƙarfi a cikin gida, laser mai sauri a cikin gida ya riga ya zama mai karko. A cikin shekaru masu zuwa, injin laser micro-machining zai zama yanki mafi yuwuwa kuma ingantaccen sarrafawa zai zama misali na wasu masana'antu. Wannan yana nufin laser mai sauri zai sami ƙarin buƙata a cikin sarrafa PCB, ƙirar PERC tantanin halitta, yanke allo da sauransu.
Laser picosecond na cikin gida da kuma laser femtosecond na ci gaba da bunkasa zuwa ga yanayin babban ƙarfi. A baya, manyan bambance-bambance tsakanin laser mai sauri na cikin gida da na waje sune kwanciyar hankali da aminci. Saboda haka, na'urar sanyaya daidai tana da matukar muhimmanci ga kwanciyar hankalin laser mai sauri. Fasahar sanyaya laser ta cikin gida tana ci gaba da bunkasa cikin sauri, daga ainihin ±1°C, zuwa ±0.5°C da kuma daga baya ±0.2°C, kwanciyar hankali yana karuwa kuma yana biyan bukatun yawancin masana'antar laser. Duk da haka, yayin da ƙarfin laser ke ƙaruwa da ƙaruwa, kwanciyar hankali yana da wuya a kiyaye shi. Saboda haka, ƙirƙirar tsarin sanyaya laser mai inganci ya zama ƙalubale a masana'antar laser.
Amma abin farin ciki, akwai wani kamfani na cikin gida da ya sami wannan ci gaba. A shekarar 2020, S&A Teyu ta ƙaddamar da na'urar sanyaya laser CWUP-20 wacce aka ƙera musamman don sanyaya lasers masu sauri kamar laser picosecond, laser femtosecond da laser nanosecond. Wannan na'urar sanyaya laser mai rufewa tana da yanayin kwanciyar hankali na ±0.1℃ da ƙira mai sauƙi kuma tana aiki a aikace-aikace daban-daban.
Tunda ana amfani da laser mai sauri sosai a cikin sarrafawa mai inganci, mafi girman kwanciyar hankali zai fi kyau dangane da tsarin sanyaya. A zahiri, dabarar sanyaya laser mai ƙarfin ±0.1℃ ba ta da yawa a ƙasarmu kuma ƙasashe kamar Japan, ƙasashen Turai, Amurka da sauransu sun mamaye ta. Amma yanzu, nasarar ci gaban CWUP-20 ta karya wannan rinjayen kuma za ta iya yin hidima ga kasuwar laser mai sauri a cikin gida. Ƙara koyo game da wannan na'urar sanyaya laser mai sauri a https://www.chillermanual.net/ultra-precise-small-water-chiller-cwup-20-for-20w-solid-state-ultrafast-laser_p242.html
