Kodi Ukadaulo wa Laser Wotsogozedwa ndi Madzi ndi Chiyani Ndipo Ndi Njira Ziti Zachikhalidwe Zomwe Zingalowe M'malo Mwake?

Kodi Ukadaulo wa Laser Wotsogozedwa ndi Madzi N'chiyani? Kodi Umagwira Ntchito Bwanji?

Ukadaulo wa laser wotsogozedwa ndi madzi ndi njira yapamwamba yopangira zinthu yomwe imaphatikiza kuwala kwa laser kwamphamvu kwambiri ndi ndege yamadzi yothamanga kwambiri. Pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya kuwunikira kwathunthu kwamkati, mtsinje wamadzi umagwira ntchito ngati chitsogozo cha mafunde owoneka. Njira yatsopanoyi imagwirizanitsa kulondola kwa makina a laser ndi mphamvu zoziziritsira ndi kuyeretsa madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yokonza zinthu ikhale yogwira mtima, yosawononga kwambiri, komanso yolondola kwambiri.

Njira Zachikhalidwe Zomwe Zingalowe M'malo ndi Ubwino Waukulu

1. Makina Odziwika Bwino a Makina

Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Kudula zinthu zolimba komanso zosweka monga zoumbaumba, silicon carbide, ndi diamondi.

Ubwino: Ma laser oyendetsedwa ndi madzi amagwiritsa ntchito njira yosakhudzana ndi makina, kupewa kupsinjika kwa makina ndi kuwonongeka kwa zinthu. Ndi abwino kwambiri pazida zoonda kwambiri (monga magiya a wotchi) ndi mawonekedwe ovuta, amathandizira kudula molondola komanso kusinthasintha.

2. Machining a Laser Achikhalidwe

Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Kudula ma wafer a semiconductor monga SiC ndi GaN, kapena mapepala achitsulo owonda.

Ubwino: Ma laser otsogozedwa ndi madzi amachepetsa malo omwe kutentha kumakhudza (HAZ), amawongolera mawonekedwe a pamwamba, ndikuchotsa kufunikira kokonzanso pafupipafupi - kupangitsa kuti ntchito yonse ikhale yosavuta.

3. Makina Otulutsa Magesi (EDM)

Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Kuboola mabowo m'zinthu zosayendetsa mpweya, monga zokutira zadothi mu injini za ndege.

Ubwino: Mosiyana ndi EDM, ma laser otsogozedwa ndi madzi samangokhala ndi mphamvu yoyendetsa magetsi. Amatha kuboola mabowo ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi chiŵerengero chapamwamba (mpaka 30:1) popanda ma burrs, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale bwino komanso kuti zinthu ziziyenda bwino.

4. Kudula Madzi ndi Kudula Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo

Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Kukonza njira zama microchannel mu zipangizo zachipatala monga titanium implants.

Ubwino: Ma laser otsogozedwa ndi madzi amapereka njira yoyera komanso yobiriwira—yopanda zotsalira za mankhwala, yotsika kwambiri pamwamba, komanso chitetezo ndi kudalirika kwa zida zamankhwala.

5. Kudula Plasma ndi Lawi

Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Kudula mapepala a aluminiyamu mumakampani opanga magalimoto.

Ubwino: Ukadaulo uwu umaletsa kukhuthala kwa kutentha kwambiri ndipo umachepetsa kwambiri kusintha kwa kutentha (kochepera 0.1% poyerekeza ndi kupitirira 5% pogwiritsa ntchito njira zachikhalidwe), kuonetsetsa kuti kudula bwino komanso kukhala bwino kwa zinthuzo.

Kodi Laser Yoyendetsedwa ndi Madzi Imafunika Laser Chiller ?

Inde. Ngakhale kuti madzi a m'madzi amagwira ntchito ngati njira yowongolera, gwero la mkati mwa laser (monga ulusi, semiconductor, kapena CO₂ laser) limapanga kutentha kwakukulu panthawi yogwira ntchito. Popanda kuziziritsa bwino, kutentha kumeneku kungayambitse kutentha kwambiri, kuwononga magwiridwe antchito ndikufupikitsa nthawi ya laser.

Chotsukira laser cha mafakitale n'chofunikira kuti kutentha kukhale kokhazikika, kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito yake ikuyenda bwino, komanso kuteteza makina a laser. Pa ntchito zomwe zimaika patsogolo kuwonongeka kochepa kwa kutentha, kulondola kwambiri, komanso kusamala chilengedwe—makamaka popanga zinthu molondola—ma laser otsogozedwa ndi madzi, ophatikizidwa ndi ma laser odalirika, amapereka njira zabwino komanso zokhazikika zogwirira ntchito.