Yintoni iTekhnoloji yeLaser eKhokelwa ngaManzi kwaye zeziphi iindlela zesiNtu ezinokuthatha indawo yayo?

Yintoni iTekhnoloji yeLaser eKhokelwa ngaManzi? Ingaba isebenza kanjani?

Itekhnoloji ye-laser ekhokelwa ngamanzi yindlela yokuqhubela phambili edibanisa i-laser beam ephezulu yamandla kunye nejethi yamanzi yoxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ukusebenzisa umgaqo wokubonakaliswa kwangaphakathi ngokupheleleyo, umlambo wamanzi usebenza njenge-optical waveguide. Le ndlela entsha idibanisa ukuchaneka kwe-laser machining kunye nokupholisa kunye nokucoca izakhono zamanzi, okwenza kube lula, ukonakala okuphantsi, kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu.

Iinkqubo zeMveli Inokuthi ithathe indawo kunye nezinto eziluncedo eziphambili

1. Oomatshini abaqhelekileyo boMatshini

Usetyenziso: Ukusikwa kwezixhobo eziqinileyo kunye nezinqabileyo ezifana neeseramics, isilicon carbide, kunye nedayimani  

Iingenelo: I-laser ezikhokelwa ngamanzi zisebenzisa ukusingathwa koqhagamshelwano, ukuphepha uxinzelelo lomatshini kunye nomonakalo wezinto eziphathekayo. Ilungele iindawo ezibhityileyo (umzekelo, iigiya zokubukela) kunye neemilo ezintsonkothileyo, zongeza ukuchaneka kokusika kunye nokuguquguquka.

2. Traditional Laser Machining

Usetyenziso: Ukusika ii-wafers ze-semiconductor ezifana ne-SiC kunye ne-GaN, okanye amashiti esinyithi amancinci  

Iingenelo: I-laser ekhokelwa ngamanzi inciphisa indawo echaphazelekayo ukushisa (i-HAZ), iphucula umgangatho wendawo, kwaye ikhuphe imfuno yokuhlaziya rhoqo-ukulungelelanisa yonke inkqubo.

3. Umatshini wokukhupha uMbane (EDM)

Usetyenziso: Ukubhoboza imingxuma kwizinto ezingaqhubekiyo, ezifana neengubo ze-ceramic kwiinjini ze-aerospace.

Iingenelo: Ngokungafani ne-EDM, i-laser ekhokelwa ngamanzi ayikhawulelwanga yi-conductivity. Bangakwazi ukugrumba imingxunya emincinci ye-aspect-ratio ephezulu (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30: 1) ngaphandle kwe-burrs, iphucula zombini umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

4. Ukukrolwa kwemichiza & I-Abrasive Water Jet Cutting

Usetyenziso: Ukusetyenzwa kweMicrochannel kwizixhobo zonyango ezifana nokufakelwa kwe-titanium  

Iingenelo: Iilaser ezikhokelwa ngamanzi zibonelela ngococeko, ukucutshungulwa kohlaza-akukho ntsalela yeekhemikhali, uburhabaxa obuphantsi komhlaba, kunye nokhuseleko oluphuculweyo kunye nokuthembeka kwamacandelo ezonyango.

5. I-Plasma & Ukusika iFlame

Usetyenziso: Ukusika amaphepha e-aluminium alloy kwishishini leemoto  

Iingenelo: Le teknoloji ikhusela i-oxidation yobushushu obuphezulu kwaye inciphisa kakhulu i-thermal deformation (ngaphantsi kwe-0.1% vs. ngaphezulu kwe-5% ngeendlela zemveli), ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka okungcono kokusika kunye nomgangatho wezinto eziphathekayo.

Ngaba iLaser ekhokelwa ngaManzi ifuna a I-Laser Chiller ?

Ewe. Nangona umlambo wamanzi usebenza njengendawo ekhokelayo, umthombo welaser wangaphakathi (ofana nefiber, semiconductor, okanye iCO₂ laser) uvelisa ubushushu obuninzi ngexesha lokusebenza. Ngaphandle kokupholisa okusebenzayo, obu bushushu bunokukhokelela ekugqithiseni, ukuphazamisa ukusebenza kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokuphila kwe-laser.

I-laser chiller yoshishino ibalulekile ukugcina ubushushu obuzinzileyo, ukuqinisekisa imveliso engaguqukiyo, kunye nokukhusela inkqubo yelaser. Kwizicelo ezibeka phambili umonakalo ophantsi we-thermal, ukuchaneka okuphezulu, kunye nobuhlobo bendalo-ingakumbi kwimveliso echanekileyo-i-laser ekhokelwa ngamanzi, idibaniswe ne-laser chillers ethembekileyo, ihambisa izisombululo eziphezulu kunye nezizinzileyo.