Daidaitaccen Kula da Zazzabi don Tsarin Laser da Aikace-aikacen Masana'antu Tun daga 2002
Harshe
Mutane da yawa suna yaba wa lasers don iyawar su don yanke, walda, da tsaftacewa, wanda ya sa su zama kayan aiki mai mahimmanci. Lallai, yuwuwar laser har yanzu yana da yawa. Amma a wannan mataki na ci gaban masana'antu, yanayi daban-daban sun taso: yakin farashin da ba ya ƙarewa, fasahar laser da ke fuskantar matsala, da wuya a maye gurbin hanyoyin gargajiya, da dai sauransu. ?
Yakin Farashin da Ba Ya Karewa
Kafin shekara ta 2010, kayan aikin Laser sun kasance masu tsada, daga na'urori masu alamar Laser zuwa yankan injuna, na'urorin walda, da injin tsaftacewa. Yaƙin farashin yana gudana. Kawai lokacin da kuke tunanin kun yi rangwamen farashi, koyaushe akwai mai fafatawa yana ba da ƙaramin farashi. A halin yanzu, akwai samfuran laser da ke da ribar yuan ɗari kaɗan kawai, har ma da sayar da injunan yin alama da darajar dubun-dubatar yuan. Wasu samfuran Laser sun kai mafi ƙarancin farashi mai yuwuwa, amma gasa a cikin masana'antar da alama yana ƙaruwa maimakon raguwa.
Fiber Laser mai karfin kilowatt goma ya kai yuan miliyan 2 shekaru 5 zuwa 6 da suka gabata, amma yanzu sun ragu da kusan kashi 90%. Kudaden da a da ke sayen na’urar yankan Laser mai nauyin kilowatt 10 a yanzu, na iya sayen na’urar mai nauyin kilowatt 40 da kudi. Masana'antu Laser masana'antu sun fada cikin tarkon "Dokar Moore". Ko da yake da alama fasahar tana ci gaba da sauri, kamfanoni da yawa a cikin wannan masana'antar suna jin matsin lamba. Yaƙin farashin ya mamaye kamfanoni da yawa na Laser.
Kayayyakin Laser na kasar Sin sun shahara a kasashen waje
Yaƙin farashin mai da kuma annobar shekaru uku ba zato ba tsammani ya buɗe dama ga wasu kamfanoni na kasar Sin a cikin kasuwancin waje. Idan aka kwatanta da yankuna kamar Turai, Amurka, da Japan inda fasahar Laser ta balaga, ci gaban da Sin ta samu a cikin kayayyakin Laser ya kasance a hankali. Duk da haka, har yanzu akwai ƙasashe masu tasowa da yawa a duniya, irin su Brazil, Mexico, Turkey, Rasha, Indiya, da kuma kudu maso gabashin Asiya, waɗanda ke da masana'antun masana'antu masu kyau amma har yanzu ba su yi amfani da kayan aikin laser na masana'antu ba. A nan ne kamfanonin kasar Sin suka sami dama. Idan aka kwatanta da kayan aikin injin laser masu tsada a Turai da Amurka, kayan aikin Sin iri ɗaya suna da tsada kuma suna maraba sosai a waɗannan ƙasashe da yankuna. Hakazalika, TEYU S&A Laser chillers suna kuma sayar da kyau a wadannan kasashe da yankuna.
Fasahar Laser tana Fuskantar kwalabe
Ma'auni ɗaya don tantance ko masana'antar har yanzu tana da cikakkiyar kuzari shine a lura idan akwai ci gaba da sabbin fasahohi da ke fitowa a cikin wannan masana'antar. Masana'antar batirin motocin lantarki ta kasance cikin tabo a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ba wai kawai saboda girman kasuwarta da sarkar masana'antu ba, har ma saboda ci gaba da fitowar sabbin fasahohi, kamar batirin lithium iron phosphate, baturan ternary, da batirin ruwa. , kowanne da hanyoyin fasaha daban-daban da tsarin baturi.
Kodayake lasers na masana'antu suna da alama suna da sababbin fasahohi a kowace shekara, tare da matakan wutar lantarki suna karuwa da 10,000 watts a kowace shekara da kuma bayyanar 300-watt infrared picosecond lasers, za a iya samun ci gaba a gaba kamar 1,000-watt picosecond lasers da femtosecond lasers, kazalika da ultraviolet picosecond. da kuma femtosecond Laser. Koyaya, idan muka duba gabaɗaya, waɗannan ci gaban suna wakiltar ƙarin matakai ne kawai akan hanyar fasaha da ake da su, kuma ba mu ga bullar sabbin fasahohi na gaske ba. Tun da fiber Laser ya kawo canje-canje na juyin juya hali zuwa masana'antu Laser, akwai 'yan tarwatsa sabon fasaha.
Don haka, menene na gaba na Lasers zai kasance?
A halin yanzu, kamfanoni kamar TRUMPF sun mamaye filin Laser na diski, har ma sun gabatar da laser carbon monoxide yayin da suke riƙe matsayi na gaba a cikin matsanancin laser na ultraviolet da ake amfani da su a cikin injunan lithography na ci gaba. Duk da haka, yawancin kamfanonin Laser suna fuskantar gagarumin cikas da ƙulla a cikin haɓaka bullowar da haɓaka sabbin fasahohin Laser, wanda ke tilasta musu su mai da hankali kan ci gaba da inganta fasahohi da samfuran balagagge.
Yana ƙara wahala don maye gurbin hanyoyin gargajiya
Yaƙin farashin ya haifar da haɓakar fasahar fasaha a cikin kayan aikin Laser, kuma lasers sun shiga masana'antu da yawa, sannu a hankali sun kawar da tsofaffin injinan da ake amfani da su a cikin tsarin gargajiya. A zamanin yau, ko a cikin masana'antu masu haske ko masana'antu masu nauyi, yawancin sassan suna da layukan samar da Laser fiye ko žasa, wanda hakan ya sa yana ƙara ƙalubale don samun ƙarin shiga.The capabilities na Laser a halin yanzu iyakance ga abu yankan, waldi, da kuma yin alama, yayin da matakai kamar lankwasawa, stamping, hadaddun Tsarin, da overlapping taro a masana'antu masana'antu da wani kai tsaye dangane da Laser.
A halin yanzu, wasu masu amfani suna maye gurbin ƙananan kayan aikin Laser tare da kayan aikin laser mafi girma, wanda aka yi la'akari da yanayin ciki a cikin kewayon samfurin Laser. Sarrafa madaidaicin Laser, wanda ya shahara, galibi ana keɓe shi ga wasu masana'antu kaɗan kamar wayoyin hannu da na'urorin nuni. A cikin shekaru 2 zuwa 3 na baya-bayan nan, an sami wasu buƙatun kayan aiki waɗanda masana'antu ke tafiyar da su kamar batirin motocin lantarki, injinan noma, da manyan masana'antu. Koyaya, ikon sabbin nasarorin aikace-aikacen har yanzu yana iyakance.
Dangane da nasarar binciken sabbin samfura da aikace-aikace, walƙiya na Laser na hannu ya nuna alkawari. Tare da ƙananan farashi, ana jigilar dubun dubatar raka'a kowace shekara, yana mai da shi tasiri sosai fiye da walda. Duk da haka, ya kamata a lura da cewa Laser tsaftacewa, wanda ya shahara a 'yan shekaru da suka wuce, bai ga tartsatsi tallafi a matsayin bushe kankara tsaftacewa, wanda kudin kawai 'yan dubu yuan, ya kawar da tsada amfanin Laser. Hakazalika, walda na Laser na filastik, wanda ya sami kulawa na ɗan lokaci, ya fuskanci gasa daga na'urorin walda na duban dan tayi da kudinsu ya kai yuan dubu kaɗan amma suna aiki sosai duk da yawan hayaniya da suke da shi, wanda ya kawo cikas ga bunƙasa na'urorin walda na Laser. Duk da yake Laser kayan aiki iya gaske maye gurbin da yawa na gargajiya sarrafa hanyoyin, saboda daban-daban dalilai, da yiwuwar musanya da aka ƙara zama kalubale.
TEYU S&A An kafa Chiller a cikin 2002 tare da shekaru 22 na ƙwarewar masana'antu na chiller, kuma yanzu an gane shi azaman majagaba na fasaha mai sanyaya kuma amintaccen abokin tarayya a masana'antar Laser.
Haƙƙin mallaka © 2021 TEYU S&A Chiller - Duka Hakkoki.
