TEYU Pfungwa dzaChiller pamusoro pekuvandudzwa kweLaser pari zvino

Hondo Yemutengo Isingaperi

Gore ra2010 risati rasvika, michina yelaser yaidhura, kubva kumichina yekuisa chiratidzo chelaser kusvika kumichina yekucheka, michina yekuwedera, nemichina yekuchenesa. Hondo yemitengo yave ichienderera mberi. Paunofunga kuti wabvuma mutengo, pane mukwikwidzi ari kupa mutengo wakaderera. Mazuva ano, kune zvigadzirwa zvelaser zvine purofiti yemazana mashoma eyuan, kunyangwe pakutengesa michina yekuisa chiratidzo inokosha makumi ezviuru zveyuan. Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvelaser zvasvika pamutengo wakaderera, asi makwikwi muindasitiri anoita seari kuwedzera pane kudzikira.

Malaser efiber ane simba remakilowatts gumi aikosha mamiriyoni maviri eyuan makore mashanu kusvika matanhatu apfuura, asi ikozvino adzikira neanenge 90%. Mari yaimboshandiswa kutenga muchina wekucheka laser we10-kilowatt ikozvino inogona kutenga muchina we40-kilowatt nemari yasara. Indasitiri yelaser yemaindasitiri yawira mumusungo we "Moore's Law". Kunyangwe zvichiita sekunge tekinoroji iri kufambira mberi nekukurumidza, makambani mazhinji muindasitiri iyi ari kunzwa kumanikidzwa. Hondo yemitengo iri kuwira makambani mazhinji elaser.

Zvigadzirwa zveChinese Laser Zvinozivikanwa Kunze Kwenyika

Hondo yemitengo yakanyanya pamwe nedenda remakore matatu zvakavhurira mikana kune mamwe makambani ekuChina mukutengeserana kwekunze. Zvichienzaniswa nenzvimbo dzakadai seEurope, America, neJapan uko tekinoroji yelaser yakakura, kufambira mberi kweChina muzvigadzirwa zvelaser kwave kunonoka. Zvisinei, kuchine hupfumi hwakawanda huri kusimukira pasi rose, hwakadai seBrazil, Mexico, Turkey, Russia, India, neSoutheast Asia, idzo dzine maindasitiri ekugadzira akanaka asi dzisati dzashandisa zvizere michina yelaser yemaindasitiri nemashandisirwo ayo. Apa ndipo pakawana makambani ekuChina mikana. Zvichienzaniswa nezvishandiso zvemachina elaser zvinodhura zvakanyanya muEurope neAmerica, michina yeChina yerudzi rumwe chete inodhura zvishoma uye inogamuchirwa zvikuru munyika idzi nenzvimbo idzi. Saizvozvo, TEYU S&A zvinotonhodza zvelaser zviri kutengeswa zvakanakawo munyika idzi nenzvimbo idzi.

Tekinoroji yeLaser Iri Kutarisana Nedambudziko

Chimwe chinhu chinodiwa pakuongorora kana indasitiri ichiri nesimba rakazara ndechekuona kana paine matekinoroji matsva ari kubuda muindasitiri iyoyo. Bhizinesi remabhatiri emotokari dzemagetsi rave riri pamberi pevamwe mumakore achangopfuura, kwete nekuda kwekuwanda kwemusika waro uye huwandu hwakawanda hwemaindasitiri asiwo nekuda kwekubuda kwetekinoroji itsva nguva dzose, dzakadai semabhatiri e lithium iron phosphate, mabhatiri eternary, uye mabhatiri eblade, rimwe nerimwe rine nzira dzakasiyana dzetekinoroji uye maumbirwo emabhatiri.

Kunyangwe ma laser eindasitiri achiita seane matekinoroji matsva gore rega rega, nemasimba achiwedzera ne10,000 watts pagore uye kubuda kwema laser e infrared picosecond ane 300-watts, panogona kunge paine budiriro yeramangwana senge 1,000-watt picosecond lasers ne femtosecond lasers, pamwe chete nema ultraviolet picosecond ne femtosecond lasers. Zvisinei, patinozvitarisa zvese, kufambira mberi uku kunongomiririra matanho ekuwedzera munzira yetekinoroji iripo, uye hatina kuona kubuda kwematekinoroji matsva chaiwo. Sezvo fiber lasers yakaunza shanduko huru kuma laser eindasitiri, kwave netekinoroji itsva shoma dzinokanganisa.

Saka, Chii Chichave Chizvarwa Chinotevera cheLaser?

Parizvino, makambani akaita seTRUMPF ndiwo anotonga nyaya dzema disc lasers, uye akatotanga ma carbon monoxide lasers ukuwo achitungamira mu extreme ultraviolet lasers inoshandiswa mumichina yepamusoro ye lithography. Zvisinei, makambani mazhinji e laser ari kutarisana nezvipingamupinyi zvakakura uye zvipingamupinyi mukusimudzira kumuka nekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji itsva ye laser, izvo zvinovamanikidza kuti vatarise pakugadziriswa kuri kuramba kuchiitwa kwetekinoroji nezvigadzirwa zviripo.

Kuoma Kuchinja Nzira Dzechinyakare

Hondo yemitengo yakakonzera kushanduka kwetekinoroji mumidziyo yelaser, uye malaser apinda mumaindasitiri mazhinji, zvishoma nezvishoma achibvisa michina yekare inoshandiswa mumabasa echinyakare. Mazuva ano, kungave mumaindasitiri madiki kana maindasitiri makuru, maindasitiri mazhinji ane mitsetse yekugadzira laser yakagamuchirwa zvakanyanya, zvichiita kuti zviomere kuwana kupinda kwakawanda. Kugona kwemalaser parizvino kwakaganhurirwa pakucheka zvinhu, kusanganisa, uye kuisa mamaki, nepo maitiro akadai sekukombama, kutsika, zvivakwa zvakaoma, uye kuungana kwakabatana mukugadzira maindasitiri asina hukama hwakananga nemalaser.

Parizvino, vamwe vashandisi vari kutsiva michina yelaser ine simba shoma nemidziyo yelaser ine simba guru, iyo inoonekwa senzira yekuchinja mukati mezvigadzirwa zvelaser. Kugadzirisa laser nemazvo, kwave kufarirwa, kunowanzo kuitirwa maindasitiri mashoma akadai semafoni nemapaneru ekuratidza. Mumakore maviri kusvika matatu apfuura, kwave nekudiwa kwemidziyo kunokonzerwa nemaindasitiri akadai semabhatiri emotokari dzemagetsi, michina yekurima, uye maindasitiri makuru. Zvisinei, mukana wekubudirira kutsva kwekushandisa uchiri mudiki.

Panyaya yekubudirira kwekutsvaga zvigadzirwa zvitsva uye mashandisirwo azvo, welding yelaser inobatwa nemaoko yakaratidza tarisiro. Nemitengo yakaderera, makumi ezviuru zvemayuniti anotumirwa gore rega rega, zvichiita kuti ishande zvakanyanya kupfuura welding yearc. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kuchenesa nelaser, uko kwaifarirwa makore mashoma apfuura, hakuna kuonekwa sekunge kuchenesa nechando chakaoma, uko kunodhura zviuru zvishoma zveyuan, kwakabvisa mukana wemutengo welaser. Saizvozvowo, welding yelaser yepurasitiki, iyo yakawana kutariswa kukuru kwenguva yakati, yakatarisana nemakwikwi kubva kumichina yewelding yeultrasound iyo inodhura zviuru zvishoma zveyuan asi yaishanda zvakanaka pasinei neruzha rwayo, zvichikanganisa kugadzirwa kwemichina yewelding yelaser yepurasitiki. Kunyange zvazvo michina yelaser ichigona kutsiva nzira dzakawanda dzechinyakare dzekugadzirisa, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, mukana wekutsiva uri kuramba uchioma.