Yintoni iTekhnoloji yeLaser ekhokelwa ngamanzi kwaye zeziphi iindlela zemveli ezinokuzitshintsha?

Yintoni iTekhnoloji yeLaser ekhokelwa ngamanzi? Isebenza njani?

Itekhnoloji yelaser ekhokelwa ngamanzi yindlela yokucubungula ephucukileyo edibanisa umqadi welaser onamandla aphezulu kunye nejethi yamanzi enoxinzelelo oluphezulu. Isebenzisa umgaqo wokubonakalisa ngaphakathi, umjelo wamanzi usebenza njengesikhokelo samaza esibonakalayo. Le ndlela intsha idibanisa ukuchaneka komatshini welaser kunye namandla okupholisa nokucoca amanzi, okwenza ukuba kubekho ukucutshungulwa okusebenzayo, okonakala kancinci, kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu.

Iinkqubo Zemveli Ezinokuthi Zithathe Indawo kunye Neengenelo Eziphambili

1. Umatshini woomatshini oqhelekileyo

Ukusetyenziswa: Ukusikwa kwezinto eziqinileyo nezibuthathaka ezifana neeseramikhi, i-silicon carbide, kunye needayimani.

Iingenelo: Iilaser ezikhokelwa ngamanzi zisebenzisa ukucubungula okungachukumisiyo, ziphepha uxinzelelo loomatshini kunye nokonakala kwezinto. Ilungele iindawo ezincinci kakhulu (umz., iigiya zewotshi) kunye neemilo ezintsonkothileyo, iphucula ukuchaneka kokusika kunye nokuguquguquka.

2. Umatshini weLaser weMveli

Ukusetyenziswa: Ukusika ii-wafers ze-semiconductor ezifana ne-SiC kunye ne-GaN, okanye amaphepha esinyithi abhityileyo.

Iingenelo: Iilaser ezikhokelwa ngamanzi zinciphisa indawo echaphazelekileyo bubushushu (HAZ), ziphucula umgangatho womphezulu, kwaye zisusa isidingo sokuphinda ugxile rhoqo—zilungelelanise yonke inkqubo.

3. Umatshini wokukhupha umbane (EDM)

Izicelo: Ukugrumba imingxunya kwizinto ezingahambisi umbane, ezifana neengubo zeseramikhi kwiinjini zeenqwelo-moya.

Iingenelo: Ngokungafaniyo ne-EDM, ii-laser ezikhokelwa ngamanzi azithintelwanga kukuqhuba kombane. Zinokugrumba imingxunya emincinci enomlinganiselo ophezulu (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30:1) ngaphandle kwee-burrs, nto leyo ephucula umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

4. Ukusikwa kweekhemikhali kunye nokusikwa kwejethi yamanzi erhabaxa

Izicelo: Ukucubungula i-microchannel kwizixhobo zonyango ezifana ne-titanium implants.

Iingenelo: Iileyiza ezikhokelwa ngamanzi zibonelela ngokucubungula okucocekileyo nokuluhlaza—azinazo iintsalela zeekhemikhali, zinoburhabaxa obuphantsi bomphezulu, kwaye ziphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kwezixhobo zonyango.

5. Ukusika iPlasma kunye neLangabi

Izicelo: Ukusika amaphepha e-aluminium alloy kwishishini leemoto.

Iingenelo: Le teknoloji ithintela i-oxidation kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kwaye inciphisa kakhulu ukuguquguquka kobushushu (ngaphantsi kwe-0.1% xa kuthelekiswa ne-5% ngeendlela zemveli), iqinisekisa ukuchaneka okungcono kokusika kunye nomgangatho wezinto.

Ngaba iLaser ekhokelwa ngamanzi ifuna iLaser Chiller ?

Ewe. Nangona umsinga wamanzi usebenza njengendawo ekhokelayo, umthombo wangaphakathi welaser (njengefayibha, i-semiconductor, okanye i-CO₂ laser) uvelisa ubushushu obukhulu ngexesha lokusebenza. Ngaphandle kokupholisa ngokufanelekileyo, obu bushushu bunokukhokelela ekutshiseni kakhulu, bubeke esichengeni ukusebenza kwaye bunciphise ubomi belaser.

I-industrial laser chiller ibalulekile ukugcina amaqondo obushushu azinzileyo, ukuqinisekisa imveliso ehambelanayo, kunye nokukhusela inkqubo ye-laser. Kwizicelo ezibeka phambili umonakalo ophantsi wobushushu, ukuchaneka okuphezulu, kunye nobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo—ingakumbi kwimveliso echanekileyo—ii-laser ezikhokelwa ngamanzi, ezidibene nee-laser chillers ezithembekileyo, zibonelela ngezisombululo zokucubungula ezigqwesileyo nezizinzileyo.