Batutumomin ƙarfe a cikin sarrafa semiconduction da yadda za a warware su

Ƙarfafawa mataki ne mai mahimmanci a sarrafa na'ura mai kwakwalwa, wanda ya haɗa da samar da haɗin gwiwar ƙarfe kamar jan karfe ko aluminum. Duk da haka, al'amurran da suka shafi ƙarfe-musamman lantarki na lantarki da haɓaka juriya na lamba-suna haifar da ƙalubale ga aiki da amincin haɗaɗɗun da'irori.

Dalilan Matsalolin Ƙarfafawa

Matsalolin ƙarfe na ƙarfe suna haifar da da farko ta rashin yanayin yanayin zafi da sauye-sauyen ƙananan ƙananan abubuwa yayin ƙirƙira:

1. Yawan zafin jiki: A lokacin zafi mai zafi, haɗin gwiwar ƙarfe na iya fuskantar ƙaura ko haɓakar hatsi mai yawa. Waɗannan canje-canjen ƙananan tsarin suna lalata kaddarorin lantarki kuma suna rage amincin haɗin gwiwa.

2. Rashin isasshen zafin jiki: Idan zafin jiki ya yi ƙasa da ƙasa, ba za a iya inganta juriyar lamba tsakanin ƙarfe da silicon ba, wanda ke haifar da mummunan watsawa na yanzu, ƙara yawan amfani da wutar lantarki, da rashin zaman lafiyar tsarin.

Tasiri kan Ayyukan Chip

Haɗuwa da tasirin wutar lantarki, haɓakar hatsi, da haɓaka juriya na lamba na iya lalata aikin guntu sosai. Alamomin sun haɗa da saurin watsa sigina, kurakuran dabaru, da babban haɗarin gazawar aiki. Wannan a ƙarshe yana haifar da ƙarin farashi na kulawa da rage yanayin rayuwar samfur.

Maganin Matsalolin Ƙarfafa Ƙarfafawa

1. Haɓaka Kula da Zazzabi: Aiwatar da madaidaicin sarrafa zafi, kamar amfani masana'antu-sa chillers ruwa , yana taimakawa kiyaye daidaitattun yanayin yanayin tsari. Tsayayyen sanyi yana rage haɗarin lantarki kuma yana haɓaka juriya na ƙarfe-silicon, haɓaka aikin guntu da aminci.

2. Ingantaccen tsari: Daidaita kayan, kauri, da hanyoyin ajiya na layin lamba na iya taimakawa rage juriyar lamba. Dabaru irin su tsarin multilayer ko doping tare da takamaiman abubuwa suna haɓaka kwarara da kwanciyar hankali na yanzu.

3. Zaɓin kayan aiki: Yin amfani da karafa mai tsayin daka ga lantarki, kamar gami da jan karfe, da kayan tuntuɓar mai sosai kamar doped polysilicon ko karfe silicides, na iya ƙara rage juriyar lamba da tabbatar da aiki na dogon lokaci.

Kammalawa

Za a iya rage al'amurran da suka shafi ƙarfe a cikin sarrafa semiconductor yadda ya kamata ta hanyar sarrafa zafin jiki na ci gaba, ingantaccen ƙirƙira lamba, da zaɓin kayan dabaru. Waɗannan mafita suna da mahimmanci don kiyaye aikin guntu, tsawaita rayuwar samfur, da tabbatar da amincin na'urorin semiconductor.