Laser Izindaba
Ukulawula Ukushisa Okunembile Kwezinhlelo Ze-Laser Nezicelo Zezimboni Kusukela ngo-2002
Ulimi
Njengoba abathengi benezidingo eziphakeme zekhwalithi yefenisha yensimbi, idinga ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula i-laser ukuze ibonise izinzuzo zayo ekwakhiweni nasemisebenzini emihle yobuciko. Ngokuzayo, ukusetshenziswa kwemishini ye-laser emkhakheni wefenisha yensimbi kuzoqhubeka nokukhula futhi kube inqubo evamile embonini, ngokuqhubekayo kuletha isidingo esikhulayo semishini ye-laser.Ama-laser chillers futhi izoqhubeka nokuthuthuka ukuze ivumelane nezinguquko ezidingweni zokupholisa zemishini yokucubungula i-laser.
Imboni yefenisha yaziwa ngezitayela zayo ezihlala zishintsha, ngokhuni, itshe, isipontshi, indwangu, kanye nesikhumba okuyizinto ezidumile zendabuko. Kodwa-ke, kuye kwaba nenani elikhulayo lemakethe yefenisha yensimbi eminyakeni yamuva, insimbi engagqwali iyona nto yokuqala, ilandelwa insimbi, i-aluminium alloy, i-aluminium ekhonjiwe, nezinye. Ukuthungwa kwensimbi ecwebezelayo yensimbi engagqwali, kanye nokuqina kwayo, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nokuhlanza kalula sekuthole ukunakwa okuphawulekayo embonini yefenisha. Isetshenziswa njengesakhiwo esikhulu esithwala imithwalo samatafula, izihlalo, nosofa, okuhlanganisa izingxenye ezinjengezinsimbi zensimbi, ama-ayina ama-engeli, namapayipi ayindilinga, anesidingo esikhulu sokusika, ukugoba nokushisela. Ifenisha yensimbi ihlanganisa ifenisha yasendlini, ifenisha yasehhovisi, kanye nefenisha ezindaweni zomphakathi. Ingasetshenziswa ngokuzimela njengomkhiqizo noma ihlanganiswe nengilazi, amatshe, namapaneli ezinkuni ukudala isethi ephelele yefenisha, ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabantu.
I-Laser Cutting Ithuthukisa Ukwenziwa Kwefenisha Yensimbi
Ifenisha yensimbi ihlanganisa okokufakwa kwamapayipi, insimbi yeshidi, izinduku, nezinye izinto. Ukucutshungulwa okujwayelekile kokusebenza kwensimbi kuhilela umsebenzi onzima futhi odla isikhathi, onezindleko eziphezulu zabasebenzi, okudala izithiyo ezibalulekile zentuthuko embonini. Kodwa-ke, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-laser kuye kwashintsha ukusebenza kwemishini yokusika i-laser, eye yanciphisa kakhulu izindleko kanye nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle embonini yefenisha yensimbi.
Enqubweni yokukhiqiza ifenisha yensimbi, izindiza zensimbi, nokusika kwepuleti lensimbi kuhilelekile. Ubuchwepheshe bokusika i-laser sebuphenduke i-accelerator eyinhloko yalolu shintsho, buhlinzeka ngezinzuzo ezinjengobumo obungenangqondo, osayizi obulungisekayo nokujula, ukunemba okuphezulu, isivinini esikhulu, futhi awekho ama-burrs. Lokhu kuye kwathuthukisa kakhulu ukukhiqiza, kwahlangabezana nezidingo ezihlukahlukene futhi ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zabathengi befenisha, futhi kuholele ekukhiqizeni ifenisha yensimbi enkathini entsha.
Ukusika kanye Nokushisela Ifenisha Yensimbi Engagqwali
Mayelana nefenisha yensimbi, kubalulekile ukusho ifenisha yensimbi engagqwali, okwamanje enye yezinhlobo ezidume kakhulu. Ifenisha yensimbi engagqwali iningi lenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali yebanga lokudla engu-304, enokumelana nokugqwala okuqinile kanye nezinga eliphakeme lokushelela kwendawo. Insimbi engagqwali inempilo ende yesevisi, ayinapende noma iglue, futhi ayikhiphi i-formaldehyde, iyenza ibe impahla yefenisha ehambisana nemvelo.
Ugqinsi lweshidi elisetshenziswa kufenisha yensimbi engagqwali ngokuvamile lingaphansi kuka-3mm, futhi ukujiya kodonga lwepayipi kungaphansi kuka-1.5mm. Umshini wokusika i-fiber laser ovuthiwe njengamanje ongu-2kW ungafinyelela lokhu kalula, ngokusebenza kahle okuphindwe izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesihlanu kokusika kwemishini yendabuko. Ukwengeza, unqenqema lokusika lubushelelezi, ngaphandle kwama-burrs, futhi aludingi ukupholisha kwesibili, okusindisa kakhulu abasebenzi kanye nezindleko zabakhiqizi befenisha.
Ifenisha yensimbi engagqwali ibandakanya izingxenye ezithile ezigobile nezigobile ezidinga ukugxivizwa noma ukugotshwa, kunokucubungula nge-laser.
Uma kuziwa ekuhlanganiseni amasethi aphelele efenisha, ubuchwepheshe bokushisela busetshenziswa kakhulu ukuxhuma izingxenye zensimbi engagqwali, ngaphezu kwezikulufu nezinsimbi. Esikhathini esedlule, i-argon arc welding kanye ne-resistance welding yayivame ukusetshenziswa, kodwa ukushisela amabala kwakungasebenzi kahle futhi ngokuvamile kwakuholela ekushiseleleni okungalingani kanye namaqhubu anezigaxa emalungeni. Lokhu kwakudinga ukupholishwa ngesandla kanye nokushelela kwezinto eziseduze zensimbi engagqwali, okulandelwa ukufuthwa kukawoyela oyisiliva, okuholela ezinqubweni eziningi.
Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, imishini yokushisela i-laser ephathwayo ithole ukuduma ngenxa yokukhanya kwayo, ukuguquguquka, ukuguquguquka okuqinile, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, kanye nokushisela okuzinzile. Ngenxa yalokho, ithathe indawo ye-argon arc welding ezinhlelweni eziningi. Ngokusetshenziswa okulinganiselwe konyaka cishe kwamayunithi ayi-100,000, amandla adingekayo we-laser welding ephathwayo asukela kuma-watts angama-500 kuye kwangu-2,000. I-laser welding ephathwayo ingaxazulula kahle inkinga yokushisela kwendabuko efenisha yensimbi engagqwali, evumelana nezimo zokuhlanganisa i-arc kanye noxhumano lwe-angle iron turning edge, ngokuzinza okuhle kokushisela, futhi akudingi isigcwalisi noma igesi ethile. Kuyinqubo ekhethwayo yokushisela izinto zensimbi engagqwali ezinogqinsi oluncane ngenxa yokwanda kokusebenza kahle kwayo kanye nezindleko zabasebenzi ezincishisiwe.
Ithrendi Yokuthuthukiswa Kwe-Laser Ensimini Yefenisha Yensimbi
Imishini ye-laser ingene ngokushesha ekwenziweni kwefenisha eminyakeni yamuva nje. Ukusika i-laser ku-othomathikhi kakhulu futhi kukhiqiza ukusikeka ngesivinini esisheshayo kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, imboni yefenisha inemishini yokusika i-laser emithathu noma ngaphezulu engahlangabezana nomthamo wokukhiqiza. Ngenxa yezitayela ezahlukene zefenisha yensimbi kanye nokwenza ngokwezifiso ukuklama komumo, ukushisela izingxenye kuvame ukuncika kakhulu emsebenzini wezandla. Ngenxa yalokho, i-welder eyodwa ngokuvamile idinga umshini wokushisela owodwa wokushisela i-laser ephathwayo, okuholela ekwandeni kwesidingo semishini yokushisela ye-laser.
Njengoba abathengi benezidingo eziphakeme zekhwalithi yefenisha yensimbi, idinga ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula i-laser ukuze ibonise izinzuzo zayo ekwakhiweni nasemisebenzini emihle yobuciko. Ngokuzayo, ukusetshenziswa kwemishini ye-laser emkhakheni wefenisha yensimbi kuzoqhubeka nokukhula futhi kube inqubo evamile embonini, ngokuqhubekayo kuletha isidingo esikhulayo semishini ye-laser.
Isekela Isistimu Yokupholisa Yokucubungula I-Laser
Imishini yokucubungula i-laser ukuze isebenze ngokuzinzile nangokuqhubekayo, kufanele ifakwe isikhilimu se-laser esifanelekile sokulawula izinga lokushisa okunembile ukuze kuncishiswe izinto ezisetshenziswayo, kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokucubungula nokwelula impilo yemishini. I-TEYU laser chiller ineminyaka engu-21 yesipiliyoni sesiqandisi, inemikhiqizo engaphezu kuka-90 esetshenziswa ezimbonini ezingaphezu kwe-100 (i-laser cutting machine chiller yokusika i-laser, i-laser welding chiller yokushisela nge-laser, kanye ne-handheld welding chiller ehambisanayo ye-laser welder ephathwayo). Ifaka nokunemba kwezinga lokushisa okufika ku-±0.1°C, kanye nokupholisa okuzinzile nokusebenzayo, i-TEYU Chiller inguzakwethu ongcono kakhulu wokulawula izinga lokushisa wemishini yakho ye-laser!
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I-TEYU S&A I-Chiller yasungulwa ngo-2002 ineminyaka engu-22 yesipiliyoni sokukhiqiza okupholile, futhi manje isibonwa njengephayona lobuchwepheshe bokupholisa kanye nozakwethu onokwethenjelwa embonini ye-laser.
Copyright © 2021 TEYU S&A Chiller - Wonke Amalungelo Agodliwe.
