He aha te mea nui o te whakahaere pāmahana i roto i te hanga hiko haurua-arahi?

I roto i te hanga haurua-haurua, he mea nui te whakahaere pāmahana tika hei whakarite i te kounga maramara, te mahi, me te hua whakaputa. Ahakoa ngā piki me ngā heke o te pāmahana iti, ka taea e ia te whakaputa i ngā huringa nui ki te whanonga rauemi me ngā putanga tukanga, ka arahi pea ki ngā hapa, ki ngā rahunga rānei o te taputapu.

Te Pānga o te Taumahatanga Wera

He maha ngā paparanga rauemi o ngā taputapu hiko haurua-whakahaere, he rerekē ngā tauwehenga o te whakawhānui wera (CTE). Hei tauira, ka horapa, ka whakawhāiti rānei ngā paparanga silicon, ngā hononga whakarewa, me ngā paparanga dielectric i ngā tere rerekē i te wā e tere ana te whakamahana, te whakamatao rānei. Ka taea e tēnei taupatupatu te hanga i te ahotea wera, ka arahi ki ngā take hangahanga nui pēnei i:

* Ngā kapiti: Ka taea e ngā kapiti o te mata, o roto rānei o ngā papa angiangi te whakararu i te pumau o te mīhini, ā, ka rahua hoki te taputapu.

* Te Wehewehenga: Ka wehe pea ngā kiriata angiangi, pērā i te konganuku, ngā paparanga hiko-kore rānei, ka ngoikore ai te mahi hiko me te pono o te maramara mō te wā roa.

* Te whakarerekētanga o te hanganga: Ka piko pea ngā hanganga o te taputapu nā te ahotea, ka puta ai ngā raruraru hiko pēnei i te turuturu, te ara iahiko poto rānei.

Te Tūranga o te Whakahaere Pāmahana Tino Tika

Ko ngā pūnaha whakahaere pāmahana matatau pērā i ngā pouaka whakamatao ahumahi TEYU kua hangaia hei pupuri i te pumau o te pāmahana me te tino tika. Hei tauira, ko te pouaka whakamatao taiaho tino tere o TEYU e tuku ana i te tika whakahaere tae atu ki te ±0.08°C, e whakarite ana i te pumau o te tukanga mō ngā taputapu haurua-ira nui, tae atu ki ngā kaitā, ngā pūnaha whakatakotoranga, me ngā kaiwhakauru katote.

Ngā Painga o te Whakamatao Tika i roto i ngā Tukanga Ārahi-Haumaru

1. Ārai i te Pakaru o te Āhuatanga Wera: Mā te pupuri i te whakamatao ōrite, ka whakaitihia e ngā pouaka whakamatao ngā pānga o te kore taurite o te CTE i waenga i ngā rauemi rerekē, ka whakaitihia te tūponotanga o ngā pakaru me te wehewehe i te wā o te huringa wera.

2. Whakapai ake i te ōritetanga o te whakakī: I roto i te whakaurunga katote me te whakamahana i muri mai, ka whakarite ngā āhuatanga wera pumau i te whakahohenga whakakī ōrite puta noa i te wafer, ka whakarei ake i te mahi maramara me te pono.

3. Whakapai ake i te ōritetanga o te paparanga waikura: Mā te whakahaere tika i te pāmahana ka āwhina i te whakakore i ngā pikinga wera mai i te taha ki te pokapū i te wā o te waikura, kia rite ai te matotoru o te waikura kuaha, he mea nui mō ngā āhuatanga transistor ōrite.

Whakamutunga

He mea nui te whakahaere pāmahana i roto i te hanga haurua-haurua. Mā te whakahaere pāmahana tino tika, ka taea e ngā kaihanga te whakaiti i ngā hapa i puta mai i te ahotea pāmahana, te whakapai ake i te ōritetanga o ngā tukanga tāpiringa me te waikura, ā, i te mutunga ka eke ki ngā hua maramara teitei ake me te mahi pai ake o te taputapu.