![Njira yodulira pogwiritsa ntchito laser imagwira ntchito bwino kuposa njira zachikhalidwe zodulira pogwiritsa ntchito chitsulo cha pepala 1]()
Chitsulo cha pepala chili ndi kulemera kopepuka, mphamvu yabwino kwambiri, mphamvu zamagetsi zabwino kwambiri, mtengo wotsika, magwiridwe antchito apamwamba komanso zosavuta kupanga zambiri. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe abwinowa, chitsulo cha pepala chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa zamagetsi, kulumikizana, magalimoto, zida zamankhwala, ndi zina zotero. Popeza chitsulo cha pepala chikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, kapangidwe ka chitsulo cha pepala chakhala gawo lofunika kwambiri pakupanga zinthuzo. Mainjiniya amakina ayenera kudziwa zofunikira pakupanga zitsulo za pepala kuti chitsulocho chikwaniritse zofunikira pa ntchito ya chinthucho komanso mawonekedwe ake pomwe nthawi yomweyo chimapangitsa kuti diel ikhale yosavuta komanso yotsika mtengo.
Zipangizo zodulira zitsulo zachikhalidwe zimakhala ndi gawo lalikulu pamsika. Choyamba, ndizotsika mtengo. Kumbali ina, zili ndi zabwino zake. Koma njira yodulira pogwiritsa ntchito laser ikayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamsika, zabwino zake zonse zimakhala "zochepa".
Makina odulira ubweya a CNC
Makina odulira a CNC nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito podula mzere. Ngakhale amatha kudula chitsulo cha mamita 4 pogwiritsa ntchito kamodzi kokha, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha pa chitsulo cha pepala chomwe chimafuna kudula mzere.
Makina obowola
Makina obowola amakhala ndi kusinthasintha kwakukulu pakukonza kokhota. Makina amodzi obowola amatha kukhala ndi tchipisi tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono kapena tozungulira tomwe timapanga chitsulo chimodzi nthawi imodzi. Izi ndizofala kwambiri m'makampani a makabati. Chomwe amafunikira kwambiri ndi kudula kolunjika, kudula mabowo ang'onoang'ono, kudula mabowo ozungulira ndi zina zotero ndipo mapangidwe ake ndi osavuta komanso osasinthasintha. Ubwino wa makina obowola ndikuti ali ndi liwiro lodula mwachangu mu kapangidwe kosavuta komanso chitsulo chopyapyala. Ndipo vuto lake ndilakuti ali ndi mphamvu zochepa pakubowola mbale zachitsulo zokhuthala. Ngakhale amatha kubowola mbale zimenezo, akadali ndi zovuta za kugwa pamwamba pa chidutswa chogwirira ntchito, nthawi yayitali yopanga nkhungu, mtengo wokwera komanso kusinthasintha kochepa. M'maiko akunja, mbale zachitsulo zokhala ndi makulidwe opitilira 2mm nthawi zambiri zimakonzedwa ndi makina odulira a laser amakono m'malo mwa makina obowola. Izi zili choncho chifukwa: 1. Makina obowola amasiya malo oipa pa chidutswa chogwirira ntchito; 2. Kubowola mbale zachitsulo zokhuthala kumafuna makina obowola amphamvu kwambiri, zomwe zimawononga malo ambiri; 3. Makina obowola amapanga phokoso lalikulu akamagwira ntchito, zomwe sizogwirizana ndi chilengedwe.
Kudula moto
Kudula lawi ndi njira yachikhalidwe kwambiri yodulira. Kale inkatenga gawo lalikulu pamsika chifukwa siidula kwambiri komanso kusinthasintha kowonjezera njira zina. Tsopano imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kudula mbale zachitsulo zokhuthala zopitirira 40mm. Komabe, nthawi zambiri imadziwika ndi kusintha kwakukulu kwa kutentha, m'mphepete mwa kudula, kuwononga zinthu, komanso liwiro lodula pang'onopang'ono, kotero ndi yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito makina okhwima okha.
Kudula kwa plasma
Kudula kwa plasma, monga kudula kwa lawi, kuli ndi malo akuluakulu okhudzidwa ndi kutentha koma ndi kulondola kwambiri komanso kugwira ntchito bwino. Msika wakunyumba, malire apamwamba odulira molondola makina apamwamba odulira plasma a CNC afika kale pamlingo wotsika wa makina odulira laser. Podula mbale zachitsulo za kaboni za makulidwe a 22mm, makina odulira plasma afika kale pa liwiro la 2m/min ndi malo odulira omveka bwino komanso osalala. Komabe, makina odulira plasma ali ndi kutentha kwakukulu komanso kupendekera kwakukulu ndipo sangakwaniritse zofunikira kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zake zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri.
Kudula madzi okwera kwambiri
Kudula madzi pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito madzi othamanga kwambiri osakanikirana ndi carborundum kudula chitsulocho. Chili ndi malire pa zipangizozo ndipo makulidwe ake odulira amatha kufika pafupifupi 100+mm. Chingagwiritsidwenso ntchito kudula zinthu zosavuta kusweka monga zadothi, galasi, mkuwa ndi aluminiyamu. Komabe, makina odulira madzi pogwiritsa ntchito madzi amakhala ndi liwiro lodulira pang'onopang'ono ndipo amapanga zinyalala zambiri komanso amadya madzi ambiri, zomwe sizili bwino kwa chilengedwe.
Kudula kwa laser
Kudula kwa laser ndi kusintha kwa mafakitale pakupanga zitsulo za pepala ndipo kumadziwika kuti "malo opangira" pakupanga zitsulo za pepala. Kudula kwa laser kumakhala kosinthasintha kwambiri, kudula bwino kwambiri komanso nthawi yochepa yopangira zinthu. Kaya ndi zinthu zosavuta kapena zovuta, makina odulira laser amatha kudula molondola kwambiri kamodzi kokha komanso kodula bwino kwambiri. Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti m'zaka 30 kapena 40 zikubwerazi, njira yodulira laser idzakhala njira yodulira yodziwika bwino pakupanga zitsulo za pepala.
Ngakhale makina odulira laser ali ndi tsogolo labwino, zowonjezera zake ziyenera kusinthidwa nthawi zonse. Monga wopanga makina odalirika oziziritsira laser, S&A Teyu ikupitilizabe kukweza makina ake oziziritsira madzi a mafakitale kuti akhale osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso kukhala ndi ntchito zambiri. Pambuyo pa zaka 19 za kupangidwa, makina oziziritsira madzi opangidwa ndi S&A Teyu amatha kukwaniritsa pafupifupi magulu onse a magwero a laser, kuphatikiza fiber laser, YAG laser, CO2 laser, ultrafast laser, laser diode, ndi zina zotero. Pitani mukayang'ane makina anu abwino oziziritsira madzi a mafakitale a makina anu a laser pa https://www.teyuchiller.com/
![choziziritsira madzi cha mafakitale]( "choziziritsira madzi cha mafakitale")
