Isicelo se-laser kwishishini lokwakha iinqanawa

Ummandla wamanzi wehlabathi ungaphezulu kwama-70%, kwaye ukuba namandla olwandle kuthetha ulawulo lwehlabathi. Uninzi lorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe lugqitywa ngolwandle. Ke ngoko, amazwe amakhulu aphuhlileyo kunye noqoqosho lubeka ukubaluleka okukhulu kuphuhliso lwetekhnoloji kunye nemarike yoshishino lokwakha iinqanawa. Ingqwalasela yoshishino lokwakha iinqanawa ekuqaleni yayiseYurophu, yaza yatshintshela eAsia kancinci kancinci (ingakumbi iTshayina, iJapan kunye noMzantsi Korea). IAsia yathimba imarike yeenqanawa zabarhwebi kunye neenqanawa zokuthutha impahla, kwaye iYurophu kunye ne-United States zagxila kwimarike yokwakha iinqanawa eziphezulu ezifana neenqanawa zohambo kunye neenqanawa.

Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, umthamo wokuthutha impahla kurhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe ubugqithisile, ixabiso lokuthutha impahla elwandle kunye nokwakha iinqanawa kumazwe ahlukeneyo belikhulu, kwaye iinkampani ezininzi bezikwimeko yokulahlekelwa. Nangona kunjalo, i-COVID-19 isasazeke kwihlabathi liphela, nto leyo ebangele uthungelwano lokuhambisa impahla olungekho mgangathweni, ukwehla kwamandla okuthutha, kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso okuthutha impahla, nto leyo esindise ishishini lokwakha iinqanawa. Ukususela ngo-2019 ukuya ku-2021, ii-odolo ezintsha zeenqanawa zaseTshayina zinyuke nge-110% ukuya kwi-US $48.3 yeebhiliyoni, kwaye ubungakanani bokwakha iinqanawa bunyuke baya kweyona inkulu ehlabathini.

Ishishini lanamhlanje lokwakha iinqanawa kufuneka lisebenzise intsimbi eninzi. Ubukhulu bepleyiti yentsimbi ye-hull buqala kwi-10mm ukuya kwi-100mm. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amandla e-laser aphuculwe kakhulu, kwaye izixhobo zokusika i-laser ziphuculwe ukusuka kwinqanaba le-kilowatt kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo ukuya ngaphezulu kwama-watts angama-30,000, nto leyo enokuba luncedo kakhulu ekusikeni ipleyiti yentsimbi etyebileyo yeenqanawa ezingaphezu kwama-40mm ( i-S&A CWFL-30000 laser chiller inokusetyenziswa kwi i-laser yefayibha ye-30KW epholileyo ). Ukusika nge-laser kunesantya esiphezulu sokuchaneka kunye nokucubungula, kwaye kuya kuba ngumkhwa omtsha kwishishini lokwakha iinqanawa.

Xa kuthelekiswa nokusika, ukuwelda kunye nokuwelda ngendlela efanelekileyo kwentsimbi yokwakha iinqanawa kufuna umsebenzi omninzi kwaye kuthatha ixesha elide. Icandelo ngalinye lihlanganiswa kwaye lenziwe ngokuyintloko ngokuwelda. Iipleyiti ezininzi zentsimbi yehashe ziwelda ngezinto ezinkulu, ezifanelekileyo kakhulu kwitekhnoloji yokuwelda nge-laser. Iipleyiti ezityebileyo zifuna amandla aphezulu kakhulu e-laser, kwaye izixhobo zokuwelda ze-10,000-watt zinokudibanisa intsimbi ngokulula ngobukhulu obungaphezulu kwe-10mm. Iya kuvuthwa kancinci kwixesha elizayo kwaye inamathuba amaninzi okusetyenziswa ekuwelda iinqanawa.

Ngenxa yemfuno ekhulayo yeshishini lokwakha iinqanawa kwihlabathi liphela, impumelelo kwitekhnoloji yelaser ifanelekile ngakumbi kwiimfuno zokwakha iinqanawa, kwaye ukuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji yokwakha iinqanawa kwixesha elizayo kuya kuqhuba usetyenziso lwelaser olunamandla aphezulu. Ngophuhliso lwezicelo zelaser, i-S&A chiller ikwaphuhlisa kwaye ivelisa rhoqo. ii-chillers zoshishino ezihlangabezana neemfuno zokupholisa zezixhobo ze-laser, ezikhuthaza uphuhliso lweshishini le-laser chiller kwaneshishini le-laser.